Ukugoqa izinsimbi namapayipi
Ukugoqa kwezinto eziyisicaba
Izinto eziyisicaba, kufika ku-5 mm, zingabanda kahle uma ziqiniswe ngaphambili ku-vise. Ukugoba kungenziwa nge-angle encane, ngomqondo ongokomfanekiso, ebukhali. Uma kugotshwa izinto eziwugqinsi, ukuqhekeka noma ukuchotshozwa kwempahla kwenzeka endaweni yokugoba.
Ukugoba kuncike ezintweni ngokwazo. Insimbi inzima kakhulu ukuyigoba, kuyilapho i-aluminium ethambile ingagotshwa ngesandla. Uma sifuna ukugwema ukubhodloka okwenzeka phakathi nokugoba noma ukuqondisa, sidinga ukuthambisa impahla kusengaphambili. Isibonelo, uma wenza ucingo, kusetshenziswa ucingo oluthambile. Kwezohwebo, sithola i-semi-hard wire, okudingeka siyithambisa ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. Ngaphambili, sibeka izintambo zekhoyili emgqeni wamalahle bese simboza futhi ngamalahle avela phezulu bese sibeka amalahle emlilweni. Ngemva kokushisa nokupholisa amalahle, ikhoyili yocingo iyashintshashintsha futhi ilungele ukunithwa.
Uma sifuna ukugoba into ethile nge-engeli elungile, idinga ukuboshelwa kahle ku-vise phakathi kokufaka i-engeli yensimbi, bese igotshwa ngesando somkhandi wokukhiya. Ukugoba nakho kungenziwa kusetshenziswa indlela engahloselwe ukugoba. Kulokhu, ngeke sishaye into ebesihlose ukuyigoba, kodwa le nto eyisiza. Okokuqala, sishaya izikhathi eziningana ngaphezu kwendawo yomkhawulo ogoqiwe ukuze ucezu “luhambe” ngendlela ethile kanye ne-arc, bese siphinde sishaye ekugcineni kwento, ekude nomkhawulo ogoqiwe, futhi uyigobe ngamandla amancane. I-angled steel insert isiza ukugoba futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ivikela i-vise.
Ngaphambi kokugoba okokusebenza ngendlela yohlamvu L, U noma Z, sidinga ukucabanga ngokucophelela mayelana nokuhleleka kokugoba. Ngisho nezingcezu ezibonakala zingenakugobeka zingagoba kuma-mango, kukhunjulwa isimiso: »Cabanga kakhulu ukuze ungathukutheli kakhulu«.
Akuwona umqondo omubi ukumaka indawo yonqenqema olugoqiwe (ikakhulukazi emashidini) ngokushushumbisa. Ngale ndlela, singakwazi ukulandela ngamehlo ethu ukuthi sigoba endaweni esiyifunayo, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukushunqisa ngokwako kusisiza ukuba sigobe.
Ukugoba ipayipi
Ikesi elikhethekile lokugoba ukwakheka kwepayipi elisesimweni se-arch. Lapho ugoba amapayipi anezindonga ezincane, ku-arc yangaphakathi ye-bend, izindonga zichotshozwa, futhi ku-arc yangaphandle, izindonga ziqhekeka noma zifake ipayipi.
Amapayipi okugcwalisa ngesihlabathi
Uma ububanzi bodonga lwangaphandle lwepayipi lungaphansi kokuphindwe kabili kobubanzi bangaphakathi bepayipi, ukugoba kungenziwa “ngokugxilisa” ipayipi. Izinto ezisetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa ishubhu yisihlabathi esihle esihlanzekile. Vala ingxenye eyodwa yepayipi kahle, bese ugcwalisa ipayipi ngesihlabathi ngakolunye uhlangothi, bese uvala lesi siphetho ngepulaki ende yokhuni. Isihlabathi sivimbela ishubhu ukuthi lingangeni egobeni (lapho i-flatening, indawo ephambanayo yeshubhu ihlala ifana, kepha indawo ephambanayo iyancipha). Uma ipayipi igcwele isihlabathi, ayikuvumeli lokhu kuncishiswa, ngoba ipayipi ayinalo ithuba “lokuguqula” kwenye indawo.
Steel Spiral
Okunye okubalulekile kokugcwalisa ipayipi ukuvunguza kwensimbi (isithombe 1). Ngalokho kusho kuphela i-spring-spiral ende, ehambisana ne-tube. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-spiral kuyathetheleleka kuphela uma sigoba inani elikhulu lamapayipi anobubanzi obufanayo. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, akuwona umqondo omubi ukugqoka isiphethu ngamafutha, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kube lula ukuyikhipha ku-tube egobile. Ngeke sidonse isiphethu, kodwa kufanele sikhishwe ngokujikisa ngakolunye uhlangothi lwentambo. Ekugobeni, kungasisiza futhi ukushisa indawo yokugoba ipayipi, futhi esimweni esinjalo sigoba imikhawulo yepayipi ngezinsimbi.
Ukugoba ipayipi kusetshenziswa ukugoqa kwensimbi kanye nokuma kwezingcezu lapho usikwa.
Ekugcineni, iseluleko esisodwa! Ngokugobisa amapayipi anobubanzi obungaphandle obukhulu kuno-15 mm, kufanele kufunwe usizo lomuntu oqeqeshiwe.
Ukusika ngomsiki
Ukusika Ishidi nebha
Amathuluzi okusika ayisisiki esiyisicaba nesando. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukusekela ucezu lwensimbi olulungiselelwe ukusika, endaweni yokusika, ukuze lungahambi futhi lugobe ngesikhathi somsebenzi. Indawo yokusika kufanele ibe ne-steamed ngokujulile, bese i-cutter ibanjwe i-perpendicular ebusweni beshidi. Ekuqaleni senza amagalelo abuthakathaka kumsiki, bese sishaya ngamandla asike insimbi. Uma impahla ibanzi kunesisiki, siqala ukusika sisuka kuzo zombili iziphetho ngokushintshana siye maphakathi. Uma sisika izinsimbi zensimbi, siqala ukumaka indawo lapho ibha izonqunywa khona, neqiniso lokuthi sizoyinqamula ngokuphenduka, bese senza ukusika.
Ishidi lensimbi eliboshwe ku-vise liyasikwa ukuze umugqa wokusika ube 1-2 mm ngaphezu kwemihlathi ye-vise futhi uhambisane nayo. Siqala ukusika kusukela ekupheleni komunye, nge-blade ye-cutter iqondiswa ngokuvundlile emgqeni wokusika. Ngesikhathi somsebenzi, umsiki kufanele abanjwe nge-engeli ebukhali eshidini lensimbi (isithombe 2).
Indawo yomsiki lapho esika insimbi yeshidi esisekelweni nasezintweni ezimbi.
Ukusika ipuleti eliyindilinga
Uma kudingekile ukusika ipuleti elikhulu eliyindilinga eshidini lensimbi, qala ubeke ishidi lensimbi endaweni eyisicaba bese uyisika ngomsiki oyindilinga eduze kwemigqa ephukile. Ngemuva kwalokho, sibeka ishidi ku-mat ukuze umugqa wokusika ube yisentimitha noma amabili ngaphezu kwetafula futhi eduze kwe-mat, kodwa hhayi ematheni. Manje sesingakwazi kakade ukushaya ingxenye ekhonjiwe yesando ukuze siklebhule ipuleti eliyindilinga ngokuphendula ishidi ngezikhathi ezithile futhi sishaye isando njalo eduze kwewasha (isithombe3).
Ukusika kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwepuleti eliyindilinga eshidini lensimbi.
Izihloko ezihlobene: saw cutting, filing and drilling, umsebenzi weshidi lensimbi nokugoba kwensimbi, amathuluzi ayisisekelo kanye nezinsizakalo zokucubungula.