** Zvinyorwa zvekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza: ** zvinyorwa zvinochengetedza tsananguro yezvakaitika kare yezvishandiso, zviyero uye maitiro, asi haisi kuongororwa kweimwe nzvimbo yekuvaka kana kutsiva mirairo yemugadziri, kudzidziswa, chirongwa chebasa uye mitemo inoshanda. Pamberi pekuputsa, kuchera, kucheka kana kuchenera, magetsi, mvura uye gasi mitsara inofanira kuwanikwa uye kuvaka uye zvinhu zvinofanira kuongororwa. Dhaka rekare, kongiri, zvidhinha, insulation uye machira anogona kunge aine inofema crystalline silica, asbestos, lead kana zvimwe zvinhu zvine njodzi. Kudzora guruva, kudzivirira kwakakodzera kwemaziso, kunzwa, nhengo dzekufema, maoko netsoka, nzvimbo yebasa yakagadzikana uye zvishandiso zvakagadzirirwa basa chairo zvinodiwa.
Nhasi, Savo Kusić inotarisa pa mahwindo emapuranga, wood-aluminium Mahwindo, mahwindo etsika, gonhi uye zvikumbiro zvekotesheni Ichi chinyorwa chinoramba chiri dura renhoroondo uye hachimiriri kupihwa kwemabasa emasonry.
Sando uye zvishandiso zvekushandisa
Sando dzese, dzinorema kana dzakareruka, dzine zvikamu zviviri zvakakosha: sando, ine buri pakati, uye mubato unopinda mairi. Chiremwaremwa chinowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi uye mubato unogadzirwa nematanda. Iyo huni inofanira kuva yakaoma zvikuru uye yakatsetseka, kuitira kuti irege kuputika uye inokonzera blisters pamaoko. Kuti udzivise njodzi yekukuvara, tarisa kuti mubato wakanyatsopinzwa mupiston usati washandiswa. Nezvishandiso zvemhando yepamusoro, gondohwe rinonamirwa pashangi nepini kana mhete yesimbi. Kumasando uko mubato unongoita rammed, tinogona kuzvigadzirisa zvirinani kana tikatyaira musimbi kana wedge yemapuranga, kana zvipikiri zvakakura.
Zvakakosha: Kuroverera zvipikiri kwakavandudzwa hakusi kugadzirisa kwakachengeteka pasi rose. Mubato wakatsemuka, wakasununguka, kana kuti usina kufanira uye piston yakakuvadzwa inofanira kubviswa pabasa yogadziridzwa kana kuchinjwa maererano nemirairo yemugadziri. Pamberi pebasa, pamusoro pepiston, vadziviriri pane chisel uye yakachengeteka swing zone inotariswa.
Paunenge uchishandisa, inofanira kuchengetwa mupfungwa kuti kuputika kwakasimba kana mubato wakabatwa pedyo nekuguma, uye zvakasiyana, nekubata mubato pedyo nekirabhu, kurerusa uye kudzorwa kwepfuti kunogona kuitwa.
Sando Dzinorema
Sando, rudzi rwesando inorema, ine huremu hwakakura uye ine mubato wakareba zvakati rebei (anenge 80 cm) kuita kuti mabhomba ave nesimba sezvinobvira. Kuchengetedza kunofanira kutorwa kubata rudzi urwu rwechishandiso kuti usakuvara. Inoshandiswa kazhinji kuputsa zvinhu zvakasimba, uye zvishoma kazhinji, inogona kushandiswawo kurova masonry chisel.
Macola ine mubato mupfupi zvikuru uye idiki uye iri nyore kubata pane nyundo. Chiremwaremwa chinorema kirogiramu imwe kana maviri uye chakaita cube. Kana ikashandiswa nechishandiso chakakodzera (chisel, hole punch), inokwana pakupwanya zvinhu zviri pakati nepakati, pakubaya maburi mumadziro, pakucheka zvinhu zvakaomarara.
Sando dzezvidhinha
Sando yemuchina kazhinji inorema approx 500-600magiramu uye rinoshandiswa kuveza, kucheka zvidhinha uye matombo ematombo, kutyaira wedges, nezvimwewo. Sando yemuvezi inogona kushandiswa sechinotsiva.400-500magiramu. Musando yemushonga, chiso chesando chakafanana neremamwe marudzi esando, nepo mhino yacho yakapinza zvikuru uye yakatsetseka sechisero chakakombama. Kune zvakare mhando yesando yemasoni yakafanana nepiki diki, ine blade uye spike kune rimwe divi.
Zvinwiwa
Pickaxes inogona kuva nemazano maviri akanongedza kune rimwe divi, kana kuti rimwe divi rakanongedza uye rakapesana rakapepetwa nekurodzwa. Rudzi rwekupedzisira urwu imhando yemhando yemasoni nekuti inobvumira mhedzisiro yekurova kuti ichinje sezvinodiwa. Inoshandiswa pakuchera, kuputsa pasi, substrates dzakasiyana-siyana uye vamwe.
Zvibhakera uye masonry chisels
Screws uye masonry chisel midziyo yesimbi, yakatenderera kana kuti octagonal mu-cross-section uye 20 kusvika 60 masendimita kureba. Nenyundo, dzinoshandiswa kuchera makomba, chisel, nezvimwewo. Zvidhori zvakagadzirwa nesimbi yakakosha zvinoshandiswa pakuchera kunyanya zvinhu zvakaoma. Chisero chine badza rakakura chinoshandiswa kucheka zvidhinha kana matombo.
Pakubata, tinofanirwa kubata chishandiso zvakasimba, zvikasadaro chinotsvedza kubva mumaoko edu mushure mekurohwa nesando. Iko kona yatinobata nayo yakakoshawo: inofanira kunge yakarerekera zvishoma maererano nepamusoro patiri kushanda pairi, nekuti kana zvisina kudaro kurova kunodzokera kumashure pamwe neaxis yechishandiso. Ndosaka tichigara tichitanga nekupfura.
Kuchengeteka panguva yebasa rekuita: usashandise machizi uye zvibhakera zvine musoro we “mushroom”, makatsemuka kana blade yakakuvara. Izvo zvinhu uye nzira yekumisikidza yakavanzika inofanirwa kutariswa isati yaitika; zvidimbu zvinogona kubhururuka zvichienda nekumhanya, saka kudzivirira maziso nechiso uye kusaita vamwe vanhu kure zvinosungirwa.
Dope, Ivhu uye Chishandiso Chekufambisa
Trowels
Trowels (mason’s trowels, spatulas) isimbi spatula ine mubato wakakombama, ayo anoshandiswa kukorobha nekudurura dhaka, uye kugadzira musanganiswa muhuwandu hudiki. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwebasa, iyi kana iyo rudzi rwetrowel inoshandiswa. Paunenge uchivaka masvingo, avo vane pamusoro wakapoteredzwa ndivo vakanyanya kukodzera, nokuti ndivo vari nyore kuzadza nzvimbo pakati pezvidhinha. Trowel ine cut-off kana square tip inoshandiswa kuzora dhaka nekuti inokwanisa kutora musanganiswa wakawanda zvichiita kuti basa rikurumidze. Kupedza uye kugadzika kunoda tumwe tuviri twemuviri twakatetepa.
Iron uye plaster board
Trowel inogadzirwa mune akati wandei, kuitira hutsinye uye kurongeka kwepurasita. Iwo makuru anoshandiswa padanho rekutanga uye haana kurebesa sematrowel ekugadzirisa zvakanaka nzvimbo dzakanamwa. Iwo akagadzirwa kubva zvese matanda nemapurasitiki.
Maayini aripakati nepakati (10x20 uye 15x45) ane rectangular, akareba uye ane mubato kumusana. Izvo zvakare zvakagadzirwa nematanda, epurasitiki kana simbi, ayo anoshandiswa kunyanya pakupurasita.
Matrowel madiki akaita sikweya (10x10 kana 15x15 cm) uye tinoashandisa kutsvedzerera chikamu chekupedzisira chepurasita. Isu tinotanga kunyorovesa pamusoro pepurasita nebhurashi, uye tozoaina. Kune zvakare siponji simbi yatinogona kunyorova nekuaina panguva imwe chete. Plasterboard ine sikweya (30x30 kana 40x40) uye ine mubato wecylindrical wakareba kumusana. Isu tinoishandisa pachinzvimbo cheforogo yemuvezi pakupurasita madziro nemasirin’i.
mafoshoro, foshoro yakaita sefoshoro yekuchera
Madota anowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi yakarukwa kana simbi yakatsikirirwa (iyo yekupedzisira haina kusimba uye inoshingirira). Iwo anoshandiswa kuchera pasi uye kuendesa zvinhu pazvinhambwe zvipfupi, kana kurodha zvinhu zvakasununguka munzira yekufambisa. Vane pfungwa dzakapinza uye nyore kupinda pasi iri kucherwa. Marwadzo ane muromo wakadzikama anobvisa zvinhu zviri nani nekuti huwandu hukuru hunogona kusimudzwa kamwechete. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kubata ace (uye mafoshoro zvakajairika) zvakanyanya kuoma kana tikabata maoko edu pedyo nemumwe. Ndicho chikonzero nei tichifanira kubata mubato neruoko rumwe zvakaderera sezvinobvira, uye nerumwe ruoko, kubata kunenge kumagumo kwemubato.
Mabhaketi nematabhu
Mabhaketi anoshandiswa kuendesa uye kubata chero zvinhu zvakawanda, kusanganisira dhaka kana isina kugadzirirwa panzvimbo yekuvaka pachayo. Kana zvichidikanwa, zviduku zvedhaka zvinogona kugadzirirwa mukati mavo, uchishandisa trowel yekusanganiswa. Iwo akagadzirwa nesimbi kana epurasitiki, uye bhaketi repurasitiki risisina kusimba, asi nekudaro rakareruka uye rinonyanya kushanda basa reasingaite.
Mabhabhu asina kudzika uye akafara anoshandiswa kubata kana kugadzira dhaka muhuwandu hudiki. Mabhabhu akagadzirwa nesimbi nepurasitiki anonyanya kukodzera musanganiswa wakavakirwa simende kana lime, nepo emapuranga achinyanya kushandiswa kumisanganiswa yakavakirwa pagypsum.
masefa ekusefa
Sieves, emapuranga kana simbi, anowanzo tengeswa nemameshes akawanda, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuisa denser kana mashoma akarukwa meshes sezvinodiwa. Isu tinosefa zvinhu zvakasiyana kuburikidza navo, tinoparadzanisa zviyo zvakakura kubva kune zvidiki. Isu tinonyanya kuvashandisa kuita jecha, asiwo nekubvisa mapundu kubva mumusanganiswa wedhaka, kunyanya kana tichiisa zvidimbu zvekupedzisira pamadziro. Special pitchforks yegravel inogona kushanda chinangwa chimwe chete. Panguva imwe chete nekuendesa zvinhu kubva kune imwe murwi kuenda kune imwe, tinoparadzanisa zviduku zvishoma, asi zvinhu zvakakura zvinoparadzaniswa mune imwe murwi. Pitchforks inogona kushandiswawo kusanganisa yakaoma yeakasiyana musanganiswa zvikamu: simende, jecha, lime.
Simbi yekucheka pliers nechigero
Pliers haisi iyo chaiyo yekugadzira masonry tool, asi iyo inofanirwa kumabasa akasiyana-siyana ekuveza, pakugadzirisa zvinhu zvehuni, nezvimwewo. Mapiritsi akasanganiswa ndiwo anonyanya kukodzera, nokuti anogona kushandiswa muhuwandu hwehuwandu hwezviitiko: pakubata chinhu chinogadziriswa, chekukotamisa pepa resimbi, yekucheka kana kupeta waya dzakatetepa, kubvisa zvipikiri. Mapiritsi emuvezi anoshanda zvakanyanya pakubvisa zvipikiri kana matanda kubva muhuni. Rebar pliers, ine shaya diki zvishoma, asi mibato yakareba, inoshandiswa kupeta nekucheka masheets, simbi simbi, kudhonza hombe zvipikiri. Zvigero zvekucheka simbi hazvidiwi nekuti kazhinji zvinogona kutsiviwa nemapiresi emuvezi akanaka, kana chisel nesando. Iwo akareruka mamodheru akafanana neakajairwa hombe chigero. Anogona kushandiswa kucheka mambure esimbi, simbi dzesimbi, mapepa ane ukobvu hwe 8 kusvika 10 mm. Mabhara ehukobvu hwese anogona kuchekwa nechigero cherevhisi.
Cherechedza: inoda kucheka ukobvu hwemashiti kubva 8 kuenda 10 mm uye “ese ukobvu” mabhawa anotakurwa kubva kunhoroondo uye haasi maturusi ekushandisa. Kugona kunotariswa chete pane iyo label uye mirairo yeiyo chaiyo modhi. Chishandiso chisina kunaka chinogona kutyora, kutsvedza kana kukanda kunze chidimbu chakachekwa; iyo workpiece inofanira kutsigirwa zvakasimba, uye maoko kunze kwenzira yekucheka.
Trolley
Ngoro (mapoinzi) anogadzirwa nhasi nesimbi, mapurasitiki nehuni, ane vhiri rerabha.
Anoshandiswa kutamisa zvinhu zvakawanda kana zvakasimba. Kana tichiziva huwandu hwavo (kazhinji kubva 50 kusvika 70 litres), anogona zvakare kushandiswa kugadzira misanganiswa.
Kupeta, tambo nekucheka maoko
Iron Bar Bending Plate
Iyi simbi yekubhenda muchina unotova flat, sikweya, simbi ndiro ine matatu akabudikira roller. Iyo simbi yesimbi inoiswa kune imwe mugumo pakati pema roller maviri anoibata, uye inokotama ichitenderedza chechitatu, uchishandisa chishandiso chakakosha.
Pakupeta mbariro dzesimbi dzine dhayamita ye 6 kusvika 8 millimeters, tinokwanisa kugadzira mudziyo unoshanda isu pachedu, kana tikarovera zvipikiri zvitatu zvakakura mugadziriro imwechete pachidimbu chebhodhi gobvu. Mapiritsi emuvezi anogona kushandiswawo kupeta.
Zvakakosha: Chishandiso chakavandudzwa chakagadzirwa nemabhodhi nezvipikiri hachina kusimbiswa mutoro wekutakura uye chinogona kutadza kamwe kamwe. Nekusimbisa uye tsvimbo, shandisa chishandiso chakatsaurirwa chesimba rakakodzera, rakanamirwa zvakatsiga maererano nemirairo, nekutonga kwekudzoka kwekufamba kwezvinhu.
Tambo
Tambo ndiyo nzira yakapusa yekusimudza kana kudzikisa mutoro wehuremu hushoma kana musiyano wehurefu usiri mukuru. Tambo yehemp ine ukobvu hwe 8 kusvika 30 mmamilimita inokwana kusimudza nemaoko.
Tambo yakanaka, pamusoro pekusimba, inofanirawo kuchinjika. Ichi chivakwa chinoenderana nezvinhu uye huwandu hwefibers mu braid. Kana tichida kuti tambo igare kwenguva refu, tinofanira kuigeza mumvura yakachena toisiya yakarembera kubva pachiredzo kana mbambo. Tisati tashandisa, tinofanira kutarisa kuti tambo inogona kumira mutoro uye kuti haina kuputika kupi zvako. Kana tambo ichiita seinoonda, tinogona kuishandisa nekuipeta kaviri, kana kureba kuchibvumira. Kana uchibatanidza tambo mbiri kana kupfuura, mapfundo acho anofanira kuva akadaro kuti arege kusungirirwa pasi pekunetseka.
Zvisinei, tambo mbiri dzakasungwa hadzigoni kumira setambo imwe yedhayamita imwechete. Mapfundo anonyanyozivikanwa anoshandiswa nevanovaka zvidhinha ndeaya: tension hangman’s noose, man’s pfundo, uye mason’s mhino.
Kusimudza: tambo dhayamita uye kuongorora kwekuona hazvina kukwana kuona mutoro wekutakura. Pakusimudza, shandisa midziyo yakasimbiswa ine inoverengeka yekushanda kugona, yakakodzera kubatana uye chirongwa chekusimudza. Usamira pasi pemutoro wakaturikwa uye usashandise node dzisina kurongerwa uye kutariswa kune yakatarwa system.
tambo yekuvaka yekutarisa verticality
Mutsetse wepuranga, zviri nyore sezviri madikanwa, unoshanda kuona yakamira panzvimbo yega yega. Inoumbwa nehuremu humwe (mutobvu, simbi), yakanongedza pasi uye yakasungirirwa kune tambo yakaonda. Pasi pehuremu, tambo inova taut uye inogara yakamira yakatwasuka. Paunenge uchiishandisa, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti kana tichida kudzora verticality, semuenzaniso wemadziro, kana chikamu chayo, isu tinowanzo tora chimwe chinhu chekuenzanisa (benchmark), imwe mucheto, yatinofunga kuti yakamira. Tinobata tambo yekuyeresa ichiri uye yakazara pamadziro. Tisati taenzanisa kana tambo yakaenzana kumucheto (benchmark), isu tinofanirwa kumirira kuti tambo yekuyeresa iuye kuzozorora.
Saws
Saha reMuvezi, rine furemu yehuni nebadza rakatetepa, rinokwanisa kurereka, rinobvumira kucheka chaiko. Zvakadaro, bhendi reruoko rumwe rakakwana pamabasa madiki. Nebasa rekugadzira masonry, hapana hunyanzvi hwekucheka hunodikanwa. Isu tinongoda kuyeuka kuti isu tinoshandisa saha pa “jerk”, i.e. kumudhonzera kwaari. Kuti mutsara urambe uine machekwa akareba, tinogara tichitanga neshizha munzvimbo inenge yakachinjika.
Banga regirazi
Iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye yakachipa yebanga reglazier ine mavhiri esimbi akapinza kune rimwe divi, izvo zvinokutendera kuti ucheke zvishoma girazi uye kudhonza banga pamwe nemutsara waunoda, pamwe nerubatsiro rwemutongi wesimbi. Izvo zvinodiwa, kuti ushande zvakanaka, kutsiva vhiri painongorasikirwa nekupinza kwayo. Mapanga emazuva ano ane mavhiri matanhatu akaiswa pane rimwe dhisiki rinotenderera, saka anogona kuchinjwa nyore. Kunoperera dhisiki iroro rine mapanga kune notchi dzehukobvu hwakasiyana dzinoshandiswa kubvambura zvidimbu zvegirazi zvingasara mushure mekucheka. Vacheki vegirazi vanoshandisa banga rine muromo wedhaimani, iro rinodhura zvakanyanya asi zvakare riri nani pane yakajairika mhando yegirazi yekucheka.
Banga rekucheka mataira
Iyo yekucheka mataira ine yakapinza kwazvo, “ona” blade, yatinogona kucheka nayo ceramic tile glaze pasina kuipwanya. Isu tinoishandisa, pamwe chete nebanga regirazi, kuitira kuti tiende pamusoro pemutsara mumwechete kakawanda kusvikira tapinda kusvika pasi pe glaze. Tinobva tatocheka tile nepakati nemaoko edu.
Kucheka girazi nematiles: shandisa zvishandiso zvakagadzirirwa zvinhu, nzvimbo yakagadzikana, kudzivirirwa kwemaziso uye magirovhosi asingadziviriki. Chidimbu hachiputsi nemaoko asina kudzivirirwa; macheto neguruva zvinodzorwa uye kuraswa zvisina njodzi.
Kuyera nekumaka chishandiso
Inenge basa rega rega rinoda kuyerwa nekumaka, uye chishandiso chinoshandiswa pachinangwa ichi chinofanira kunge chakanyanya kujeka kana diki mipimo yekushivirira. Zvisinei, nokuda kwebasa ratinowanzoita tega, iro rakapfava rinokwana. Meta yekupeta yemuvezi inowanzokamurwa kuita zvikamu zvishanu kana gumi 20 masendimita kureba. Inowanzogadzirwa nematanda, asiwo epurasitiki nealuminium.
Iyo idiki diki yekuyeresa tepi, yakaputirwa mudenderedzwa kana bhokisi bhokisi, kubva iyo inogona kudhonzwa kunze kune yaunoda kureba. Mushure mekushandisa, inodzoserwa otomatiki mubhokisi. Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo kwepamusoro, zvisinei, haisi iyo yakanyanya kukodzera kuyerwa kwakatwasuka.
Chiyero chetepi chejira chinoshandiswa kuyera zvikamu zvakareba. Iyo tepi, yakagadzirwa necanvas yakasimba kana naironi, 10 kusvika 20 meter kureba, inokuvadzwa pavhiri rimwe chete mubhokisi. Mushure mekushandisa, tepi inodzoserwa nyore nyore nekushandura gumbo nemubato mumwe.
Chiyero chemweya chine bubble remhepo ndicho chiridzwa chinowanzoshandiswa pakuyera kuchinjika kwenzvimbo dzakati chechetere kana dzakachinjika. Inosanganisira girazi kana purasitiki chubhu ine mvura ine mhepo inoputika. Chiyero chemweya chinowanzo gadzirwa nematanda kana aluminium, uye 30 kusvika 40 masendimita kureba. Kazhinji pane mamwe machubhu maviri kana matatu panzvimbo yekuti zvinogoneka kuverenga zvese zvakati sandara uye gwara pakona ye 45 madhigirii.
Kana iyo nhanho yakarerekera kune rimwe divi, bubble rinoenda kunzvimbo yaro yepamusoro. Chiyero chemweya chakachinjika kana bubble riri pakati pechubhu, iyo yakanyorwa. Patinenge tichida kudzora kuenzana kwezvikamu zvakareba, tinoisa chiridzwa padanda rekuyera rakakwana. Kuti tione kana nzvimbo yakachinjika, tinodzokorora kuyerwa tichitevedza mitsetse mikuru - tichitevedza diagonals uye perimeter (denderedzwa).
Masonry laths, yenguva dzose uye yenguva dzose chikamu, inogadzirwa nematanda kana aluminium. Iwo akanyatsogadziriswa uye akaoma kukanganisa. Iwo anoshandiswa mumabasa mazhinji ekugadzira masonry: yekuenzanisa plaster pamadziro, semirayiridzo pakugadzira micheto, pakuenzanisa pasi uye substrates, sechitsigiro chekumaka.
Iyo yakakosha yakagadzikwa chimiro chepenzura yemason inoita kuti isarambe. Iyo flat lead inobvumira, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kusiya mucherechedzo wakanaka kwazvo kunyangwe mushure mekushandisa pazvinhu zvakaomarara.
Kusimudza uye kugadzirira kwemuchina yemusanganiswa
Lever uye reel
Lever ndeimwe yekare uye zvechokwadi maturusi ane mukurumbira ekusimudza mitoro. Chaizvoizvo isimbi yesimbi (gunguwo) inosairirwa pasi pechinhu chiri kusimudzwa. Nekumanikidza kudzika pasi kune yakatarisana kumucheto kwebhari inozorora parutsigiro, zvinokwanisika kusimudza kunyange zvinhu zvinorema kwazvo, kusvika paurefu hwakakwana kuisa zvibatiso kana rollers. Simbi yesimbi inobva pamamita matanhatu kusvika pamamita matanhatu kureba. Imwe magumo yakatenderedzwa muchimiro chembambo, uye inoita kuti zvive nyore kupinza lever pasi pechinhu chinosimudzwa. Reel ivhiri rine grooved vhiri rinotenderera paesero yakasungirirwa pafuremu yesimbi. Chiredzo chesimbi, chakasungirirwa pafuremu imwe chete, chinoshanda kuturika reel pane chero chitsigiro chakakodzera. Kuti usimudze chimwe chinhu, tambo yedhayamita yakakodzera inopfuudzwa nemugodhi uye imwe mugumo inosungirirwa kumutoro uye imwe inodhonzwa nemaoko. Kuedza kwakafanana nekusimudza tambo chete, asi kusimudza kunoitwa nyore nekukwanisa kuzviita kubva kumusoro uye pasi. Uye zvakare, basa rinogona kuitwa nyore nekushandisa kune system ine maviri kana matatu reels.
Zvakakosha: reel carrier, hoko, tambo, lashing uye zvese zvinongedzo zvinofanirwa kutsaurirwa uye kuve neakadhindwa anokwana mutoro. Chirongwa chenzira yekutakura zvinhu uye nzvimbo dzisina-munhu dzinodiwa. Iyo lever inogona kutsvedza kana kurasa tsigiro; mutoro wacho hauna kuchengetedzwa nemuviri uye hausiyirwi uchizorora chete pa lever.
Vasanganisi
A musanganisi muchina unoshandiswa kugadzira musanganiswa wedhaka uye kunyanya kugadzira kongiri. Kuwedzera kune akajairwa, ayo anoshandiswa muindasitiri yekuvaka, madiki masanganiswa anogadzirwawo, ayo anoburitsa kusvika maviri cubic metres emusanganiswa paawa. Zvikamu zvemusanganisi imudziyo wakatenderera - cauldron - inogona kurerekera kudivi, uye diki mota yemagetsi inogona kubatanidzwa kune imba yemagetsi network ye 220 volts. Iyo mota inotenderedza bhailer uye panguva imwechete iyo paddles yakanamatira pairi. Iyo meshini yese yakaiswa pachigadziko chesimbi chine mavhiri erubha, kuti zvive nyore kufamba. Iyo iyo bhailer inorerekera kudivi inoita kuti kurodha uye kunyanya kurodha kuve nyore. Musanganiswa wakagadzirirwa unogona kudururwa mumugero, kana kuti zvakananga mumafuro akaiswa kare.
Mativi akanaka emusanganisi anouya pamberi apo achigadzira huwandu hwakakosha hwedhaka kana kongiri, senge papurasita madziro, concreting pasi, etc. Mukuwedzera, musanganisi haungoponesi simba uye nguva chete, asi musanganiswa wacho unowedzera homogeneous, uye naizvozvo basa rinoitwa zviri nani.
Kuchengeteka kwemagetsi uye zvemuchina: nhoroondo 220 volt mains referensi haisi dhairekitori rekubatanidza. Musanganisi anofanira kunge aine tambo chaiyo, pasi uye chengetedzo yakapihwa kune yakanyorova yekuvaka nharaunda, uye kubatana kunofanirwa kuchengetedzwa neakakodzera mutsauko mudziyo. Dzima uye chengetedza muchina usati wachenesa kana kubvisa jamu; maoko, zvipfeko uye zvishandiso hazvifanirwe kupinda munzvimbo yekufamba paine simba.
Sprinkler
Sprayer, sekutaura kunoita izwi pacharo, rinoshandiswa kuisa dhaka nekupfapfaidza. Ibhokisi resimbi rine mubato uye kuvhura kune rimwe divi. Mukati mebhokisi resimbi mune roller, iyo inotenderedzwa nerubatsiro rwemubato uye pane iyo yakawanda elastic simbi ndiro inonamirwa semizinga. Patinoisa dhaka totanga kutenderedza mubato, marata esimbi anosundira dhaka zvakasimba kumadziro, izvo zvinofanira kupedzisira zvapfapfaidzwa zvakaenzana. Ukobvu hwepurasita yakaiswa zvinoenderana nekumhanya uko mubato unotenderedzwa uye chinhambwe chesprayer kubva pamadziro. Zvakanakisisa kutanga kutarisa kuonekwa kwekupedzisira kwebasa pane chikamu chemadziro.
** Chinyorwa chekupedzisira: ** sarudza chishandiso zvinoenderana nechinhu, chakaziviswa kugona uye mamiriro ekushanda. Usati washandisa, tarisa mamiriro ezvinhu, zvikamu zvekudzivirira, nzvimbo yekushanda uye mirayiridzo yemugadziri. Guruva, ruzha, zvikamu zvinobhururuka, magetsi, kusimudza maoko uye kushanda paurefu zvinoda matanho akakosha ayo ongororo yenhoroondo iyi isingakwanise kutsiva.