** Cov ntsiab lus Archival thiab kev ruaj ntseg: ** cov ntawv khaws cia cov lus piav qhia keeb kwm ntawm cov xauv, cov yuam sij thiab pob khawm. Nws tsis tsim cov lus qhia txog kev ruaj ntseg niaj hnub no, kev tuav pov hwm tej yam kev mob los yog ua kom duplicates yam tsis tau tso cai. Tsuas yog ua haujlwm ntawm cov xauv thiab cov yuam sij thaum koj muaj cai nkag; ntiav ib tus kws kho qhov rooj tso cai lossis kev pabcuam rau kev ruaj ntseg, hluav taws kub, khiav tawm thiab cov xauv hluav taws xob. Springs, ntse npoo, cov ntaub ntawv, saws, nplaim taws, cov kuab tshuaj thiab shavings tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob lossis hluav taws.
Hnub no, Savo Kusić tau tsom mus rau qhov rais ntoo, wood-aluminium Qhov rais, kev cai Qhov rais, qhov rooj thiab thov lus hais. Kab lus no tseem yog phau ntawv keeb kwm hauv tsev thiab tsis yog ib qho kev pab cuam ntawm locksmith lossis locksmith kev pabcuam.
Kev puas tsuaj thiab kho lawv
Hauv tsev neeg, muaj cov haujlwm me me, txhua hnub: kho hauv pem teb, hloov cov iav tawg lossis kho qhov rooj. Cov ntawv thawj tham txog lawv nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los ntawm yooj yim mus rau ntau complex. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub xauv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua ntej txiav txim seb qhov ua rau yog lub mechanism nws tus kheej, tsis haum haum ntawm lub qhov rooj, ib tug hnav pob khawm los yog lub tog raj kheej puas.
Hom thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub mortise lock
Phau ntawv keeb kwm qhia qhov txawv ntawm mortise, ib nrab mortise thiab mortise locks, ceeb toom tias mortise locks feem ntau haum rau cov qhov rooj hauv tsev.
Ntawm daim duab kos cim: 1. Qhov tseem ceeb, 2. xauv tab, 3. nuv, 4. tuav tab, 5. cylindrical plhaub, 6. tuav qhov chaw, 7. xauv tsev, 8. springs thiab pins thiab 9. ntug kawg. Cov zaub kuj suav nrog cov ntsia hlau nruj, thiab nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ruaj ntseg xauv, lub gearbox; layout yog qhia hauv daim duab 1.
Daim duab 1 - qhov chaw ntawm lub ntsuas phoo built-in.
Cov txheej txheem kho keeb kwm
Cov ntawv qub piav qhia txog kev tshem cov ntaub ntawv, tshem lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thiab tshuaj xyuas lub tes tsho, tuav caj npab, tab, thiab ntes. Lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tuaj yeem tshwm sim sai sai, thiab cov txheej txheem qub yuav muaj qhov ntse lossis burred. Ua ntej disassembled lub qhov rooj, nws yuav tsum tau muab kev ruaj ntseg tiv thaiv pliaj kaw, thiab cov khoom yuav tsum tau teem kom lawv tsis txhob poob.
Rau qhov hnav ris tsho qhib, cov ntawv nyeem piav qhia txog kev ua tiav nrog cov ntaub ntawv thiab npog caj npab nrog ib daim ntawv nyias. Rau lub tes tsho hnav, nws tau teev tseg kom tawm ntawm ntug ntawm 1,5 mus rau 2 mm. Tseem muaj cov lus hais txog kev hloov lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tawg, txiav lub cev daim ntawv thiab ua haujlwm nrog rauj thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Cov kev ntsuas no suav nrog cov txheej txheem keeb kwm qub thiab tsis yog kev zam rau lub xauv niaj hnub.
Rau qhov hnav ris tsho, ncab thiab hloov kho tau piav qhia, nrog lub xauv raug kuaj xyuas hauv qhov qhib; qhov khoov ib feem ntawm tus nuv hauv thawj cov ntawv nyeem yog hais txog 1 mm saum lub tab. Yog hais tias tus nplaig ntawm tus kov thiab qhov qhib ntawm lub phaj txais tsis sib xws, qhov ua rau tuaj yeem yog qhov rooj zaum lossis nqa. Ua ntej nthuav qhov qhib, koj yuav tsum xyuas cov hinges, geometry ntawm cov tis thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev sib dhos.
Phau ntawv keeb kwm qhia pom zoo ib ntus lubricating rotating thiab zawv zawg qhov chaw nrog cov roj tsis muaj kua qaub. Cov chaw tsim khoom niaj hnub no yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej sib txawv, yog li nws cov lus qhia ua ntej. Tom qab kev sib dhos, lub xauv yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas thaum lub qhov rooj qhib, kom nws tsis txhob xauv lub qhov rooj vim qhov muab tso rau qhov tsis raug.
Cov yawm sij thiab keeb kwm ntawm kev ua lawv
Nyob rau hauv cov yuam sij qub nrog lub quill, cov ntawv nyeem tau hais ib sab caj npab 6–8 mm thiab piav qhia txog kev tsim quill raws li lub tshuab. Niaj hnub no, ib tug duplicate yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib tug tso cai locksmith, raws li tus thawj thiab tsuas yog nrog txoj cai ntawm tus tswv los yog cov neeg siv. Cov ntawv luam tawm, kev ntsuas thiab cov duab ntawm tus yuam sij yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj rau pej xeem.
Cov txheej txheem keeb kwm suav nrog ntsuas qhov tseem ceeb raw, clamping hauv vise, tuav caj npab thiab tus nplaig thiab tswj cov duab, raws li pom hauv daim duab 2.
Daim duab 2 - keeb kwm txheej txheem ntawm phau ntawv tseem ceeb.
Nyob rau hauv qab no, tus thawj piav qhia txog kev hloov txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov grooves los ntawm tus thawj, txiav nrog ib tug saw, tiav nrog rab ntaub ntawv thiab rounding cov npoo. Nws kuj tau piav qhia tias cov plaub tau teeb nrog cov nplaim taws kom pom qhov chaw sib cuag, thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav nrog roj av. Vim yog hluav taws kub, pa taws, kub hnyiab thiab muaj peev xwm ntawm kev luam tawm tsis raug cai, cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tsis txhob siv; ib qho tsim nyog duplicate yog tsim los ntawm kev pabcuam tshaj lij nrog cov khoom tsim nyog.
Rau cov yuam sij nrog ob lub plaub, cov ntawv nyeem hais txog kev sib nrig sib luag. Rau lub xauv lub tog raj kheej, nws hais tias qhov ntau lawm yog qhov nyuaj thiab nws pib los ntawm qhov qub. Cov ntaub ntawv ruaj ntseg niaj hnub no yuav xav tau daim npav ruaj ntseg lossis lwm yam kev tso cai.
Rau cov kauj ruam nibs, cov ntawv keeb kwm hais tias tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev hloov pauv tau nce nrog cov kauj ruam: rau rau qib nws hais tias 720, thiab rau yim 40320 variations. Cov nqe lus no tsis yog kev ntsuas niaj hnub ntawm kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub xauv.
keeb kwm remake thiab niaj hnub kev ruaj ntseg ciam teb
Phau ntawv qub piav qhia txog kev hloov kho lub xauv tsis tu ncua los ntawm kev khawb ib lub qhov 2 mm thiab ntxiv ib daim ntawm cov ntsia hlau nrog lub cheeb ntawm 3 mm thiab qhov ntev ntawm 5 mm. Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, ib kawg yog kho rau ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 2 mm thiab ib tug ntev ntawm 3 mm, thiab ib tug zawj nrog ib tug dav ntawm 3 mm thiab ib tug tob ntawm 2 mm yog tsim nyob rau hauv tus cwj mem ntawm tus yuam sij. Qhov no tsuas yog kis tau los khaws cia cov ntsiab lus keeb kwm: kev hloov kho improvised tuaj yeem ua rau lub xauv tsis muaj zog, thaiv qhov tawm, lossis ua haujlwm tsis raug cai thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ua ntawm lub qhov rooj siv.
Qhib kev taw qhia, xauv lub tog raj kheej thiab hinges
Thaum xaiv lub xauv, nws tseem ceeb heev seb lub qhov rooj lossis qhov rais sab laug lossis sab xis. Daim duab keeb kwm qhia txog txoj kev txiav txim siab hauv daim duab 3, nyob rau sab sauv.
Cov ntawv qub piav qhia txog Yale lub tog raj kheej xauv thiab Wertheim ob tus pin xauv raws li kev nyab xeeb thiab ua rau cov ntaub ntawv keeb kwm ntawm kev ruaj ntseg, pom hauv daim duab 3, hauv nruab nrab ntu. Kev tuav pov hwm tej yam kev mob thiab kev ruaj ntseg cov chav kawm niaj hnub no nyob ntawm qhov siv tau txoj cai, cov qauv, ua kom tiav qhov rooj sib dhos, lub tog raj kheej, ntaub thaiv npog, txais phaj thiab mounting txoj kev; yog li ntawd, cov lus qub yuav tsum tsis txhob siv los ua pov thawj ntawm kev pov hwm lossis kev nyab xeeb.
Duab 3 — xauv, qhib kev taw qhia thiab hinges.
Lub ntsuas phoo ua haujlwm zoo tsuas yog thaum lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais kaw kom zoo thiab cov pob khawm ua haujlwm thiab tswj xyuas. Thaum hloov lub pob khawm, cov ntawv qub hais txog lub shim thaum lub pob khawm tshiab yog nyias dua lossis ib qho ntxiv countersink thaum nws tuab dua. Raws li lub ncoo, nws piav qhia txog cov pobzeb veneer ntawm tib yam li qhov chaw so.
Qhov qis ntawm daim duab 3 qhia ob peb lub pob khawm keeb kwm thiab cov duab shim.
Kev xaiv yuav tsum tsis txhob ua raws li lub npe ntawm lub pob khawm nkaus xwb. Cov khoom, qhov ntev, qhov loj thiab geometry ntawm lub sash, kev taw qhia ntawm qhov qhib, qhov loj ntawm qhov qhib, qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus ncej thiab txoj kev txuas yog qhov tseem ceeb. Lub qhov rooj hnyav, hluav taws kub thiab khiav tawm yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm cov khoom thiab kev teeb tsa kev tshaj lij.
