** Archive inoshanda zvemukati:** chinyorwa chinochengetedza nhoroondo yezvishandiso zvemaoko nemaitirwo epamba panguva iyoyo, asi hachisi murairo wekuchengetedza, kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi kana kurudziro yekushanda pakumisikidza uye zvinopfekwa. Usati washanda, iwe unofanirwa kuona izvo zvinhu, zvakavanzwa kuisirwa, mutoro uye zvinodiwa zvekudzivirira, ongorora chishandiso uye chengetedza iyo workpiece. Magetsi, gasi, pombi dzemvura, kudziyisa uye magadzirirwo emabasa anofanirwa kusiirwa kune vanhu vanokwanisa kana paine njodzi yekuvhunduka kwemagetsi, moto, kuputika, kuvuza, mafashamo kana kurasikirwa kwesimba rekutakura.
Nhasi, Savo Kusić inotarisa pa mahwindo emapuranga, wood-aluminium Mahwindo, mahwindo etsika, gonhi uye zvikumbiro zvekotesheni Ichi chinyorwa chinoramba chiri chinyorwa chenhoroondo uye hachiunze chinopihwa chekutengesa maturusi, kugadzirisa imba kana basa rekuisa.
Maturusi ekutanga
Sando
Sando ine mashandisiro asingaverengeki: kurova uye kurovera zvipikiri, kupedzisa nekurova kwakareruka (kuveza, makanika), kurova mamwe maturusi (chisero, zvibhakera, kucheka), zvichingodaro. Zvinoshuvira kuva nenyundo dzinenge mbiri dzehuremu hwakasiyana, imwe yezana uye imwe yemazana matatu emagiramu. Kana isu tichiwanzovhuna zvipfuva zvakavhurika, madhirowa, makrete, izvo zvisina basa kana iwo achakuvadzwa, sando yemuvezi ichatibatsira zvakanyanya. Mhuno yaro yakatsetseka uye V-yakatsemurwa, ichibvumira kuti isimudzwe pasi pemusoro wembambo kuti ibvise zviri nyore, uchishandisa sando mubato sekuwedzera. Nenzira, muzvitoro, tinogona kuwana mhando dzakawanda dzesando: dzimwe dzakagadzirirwa basa rakasarudzika (muvezi, mugadziri wegirazi, makanika, Wallpaper, electrician, boilermaker, sando yekuveza), uye mamwe akaomarara zvekuti haatombodiwi kudiwa pabasa rinowanzoitwa mumba, uye rinoshandiswa chete nemhizha nedzimwe nyanzvi.
**Impact tool: ** shandisa nyundo yemhando yakakodzera uye yakawanda, ine musoro usina kukanganisa uye mubato, magirazi ekuchengetedza uye nzvimbo yakagadzikana. Usarove mudziyo wakaoma kana kukuvadzwa usina kugadzirwa kuti urove uye usashandise sando sechibatiso kana mugadziri wemudziyo asingazvibvumire.
Zvikukuru
Tinofanirwa kuve neaviri akatevedzana escrewdrivers eakapedza kudzidza saizi, anokwana matatu emhando yega yega: yekubvisa screws ine musoro wakajeka uye nemusoro wemuchinjikwa. Nhasi, rudzi urwu rwekupedzisira rwe screw iri kuwedzera kushandiswa, kunyanya kune zvinhu zvichena nemotokari. Isu tinogona zvakare kusunungura screws yerudzi urwu neyakajairwa screwdriver yehukuru hwakakodzera, asi izvi hazvina kuchengetedzeka uye zviri nyore kukuvadza ingave screwdriver kana screw. Phillips screwdrivers (pakutanga yainzi Phillips) ichave iripo kwese kwese uye nemutengo wakaderera.
Paunenge uchitenga screwdriver, pamwe nechero chimwe chishandiso, haina kukosha kuchengetedza pamhando: mediocre kana isina kusimba screwdriver inokurumidza kuchinjika, kucheka uye kutsemuka, uye mubato pachawo unogona kutyoka. Isu tinofanirwa kusarudza emhando screwdrivers yehukuru hwakakodzera, ine chibatiso chakaoma (kune makuru screwdrivers, mubato wemapuranga uchiri nani). Zvose mune zvose, tinofanira kusarudza chimbo chekare, icho chakasimba uye chinokodzera zvakanaka muruoko. Mubato wescrewdriver, senge chero imwe chishandiso, yakakosha zvikuru panguva yekushandiswa. Kana zvanza zvemumwe munhu dikita zvakanyanya, zvinofanirwa kudzivirira midziyo ine simbi kana yepurasitiki mibato, nekuti kunyangwe dikita diki rinotsvedza. Kuti hazvisi zvisingakoshi, tichaona zviri nyore kana tichifanira kusunungura screw yakasimbiswa zvakanyanya.
Sando nemascrewdriver zvezvinangwa zvakasiyana.
Chisels
A plain, flat chisel, ese simbi, inobatsira kubvisa madhirowa nezvipfuva, pakubvisa pendi kana resin kubva pamanaki pamisoro yemasiruuru akakurisa, uye nekuchekeresa misoro yemasiruuru akabikwa anga asingakwanise kuvhurwa. Kazhinji pakuvhiya uku tinoshandisa screwdrivers dzatinorova nesando, izvo zvisirizvo zvachose, nekuti zvinotungamira mukukuvadzwa zvachose kungava mubato kana kumuromo chaiko kwescrewdriver.
Madhiraivha nemachizi: chimiro uye saizi yescrewdriver inofanira kuenderana nescrew; screwdriver yakajairwa haisi yakachengeteka inotsiva muchinjikwa kana imwe mbiri. Pakurova, shandisa chete chisel kana screwdriver yakanyatsogadzirirwa kurova, nekudzivirira maziso nechiso. Joint yakabikwa inogona kuerekana yasununguka kana kutyora chombo uye inoda kudzorwa.
Pliers uye wrenches
Boka rezvishandiso izvo chinhu chinogona kubatwa kana kusungirirwa, chinoshandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana: kubva pakushandura mabheji ekuvhara mupombi, kudhonza zvipikiri; kubva pakusunungura kana kusimbisa screws (pamagetsi emagetsi, pane modular furniture), kusunungura zvakasiyana-siyana zvemidziyo; kubva pakugadzira waya, kubata chinhu paunenge uchisoneredza kana kupisa pamoto. Saka tinoda mapiresi akasiyana uye zvipanera. Universal (yakasanganiswa) pliers inokubvumira kubata chero chinhu chidiki, kuomesa screws, nuts, faucet handles (kana wrench yakakodzera isati yasvika). Chimwe chikamu chemapiresi epasi rose chinotorwa kubva kusheya yesimbi uye inogona kucheka waya yesimbi mamirimita maviri kana matatu akakora. Plier dzine shaya dzakatetepa (Pliers dzakafuratira) dzinoshandiswa kugadzira waya uye kubata tumatunhu tudiki, twunotonzwa panguva yekuungana, kupatsanurwa, kusona.
Iyo yakajairika basa remuvezi kudhonza zvipikiri, kana kucheka waya nezvipikiri zvidiki. Adjustable pliers (parrots) uye chinjika wrenches ane serrated shaya anoshandiswa kuomesa kana kusunungura nzungu uye mhete fittings (kunyanya pamusoro pombi dzemvura), uye kusunungura chero chinhu chakabatwa kana kuwandisa. Izvo zviri nyore uye zvinokurumidza kushandisa, sezvo kuzarura kweshaya kunogadziriswa nyore nyore. Chavanotadza ndechekuti vanogona kucheka kana kukuvadza chinhu chavanenge vachisunga. Kune rimwe divi, kubata kana kuomesa pombi kana kuisa mhete kunoda shaya dzakatsemuka. Naizvozvo, pese patinenge tichida kuomesa kana kusunungura chinhu chine nzvimbo dzakati sandara dzakagadzirirwa zvipanera zvemamwe mativi, tichashandisa zvipanera zvinogadziriswa zvine shaya dzakatsetseka. Iwe unofanirwa kuterera kune izvi, kunyanya kana nuts, mabhaudhi uye mhete dzemhete dzakagadzirwa neyakapfava zvinhu (ndarira, ndarira, aluminium alloy). Zvinoshuvira kuchengeta zvipanera zvitatu zvinochinjika mumba, zvine mazaruro anobvira kubva 15 kusvika 50 mm. Haisi kunze kwenzvimbo, kana isu tichiwanzobata chishandiso ichi, kuve neakapfuma muunganidzwa wemakiyi ane akagadziriswa, akajairwa mazaru eshaya.
_ Pliers, wrench, mafaira uye rasp._
Kurovera, kucheka uye kudziyisa: shandisa chipanera chehukuru hwakakodzera hwenzungu, uye pliers chete kana zvakagadzirirwa basa. Iyo workpiece inofanira kusungirirwa; nangisa magumo ewaya kure nevanhu. Kupisa uye kuvhurika moto kunoda kufefetedza, kubviswa kwezvinhu zvinopfuta uye kutarisa kuti hapana kumanikidzwa, mafuta, gasi kana magetsi emagetsi.
Faira uye rasp
Mafaira anoshandiswa kuseta simbi, uye rasp yekugadzira huni, isiri-simbi zvinhu uye simbi dzakapfava. Pamuviri wemafaira, anogadzirwa (akafanana nemakero ehove), nepo rasps ine mazino ega ega kana mashoma akakurumbira. Zvikasadaro, nekucheka mitsara yakaenzana, mapoinzi, mafaera anogadzirwa muzvikamu zvitanhatu zvehunyoro (zvakakora kwazvo, zvakakora, semi-zvakakora, semi-fine, yakanaka uye yakanaka kwazvo), uye rasps mumashanu.
Kutanga, tinoda kuwana triangular kana flat faira, ipapo faira iri pakati nepakati uye rasp iro rakati sandara kune rimwe divi uye rakatenderera kune rimwe. Zvishandiso zvose zvinonyanya kutengeswa pasina mubato. Ndosaka tichisarudza mubato unonyatsotikodzera maererano nehukuru, uye usagamuchire yekutanga yatinopihwa nemutengesi. Miti yehuni isina pendi inogona kunge isingatarisike zvishoma, asi chero ipi zvayo iri nyore kubata uye kwete inotsvedza. Ngatiyeukei kuti mafaera nemaraps anoshanda nekuisa kumberi kumanikidza, kureva kubata mubato neruoko rwerudyi uchidzvanya muromo wechishandiso neruboshwe. Nzvimbo yechinhu maererano nepamusoro pefaira kana rasp inofanira kunge yakachinjika.
Faira isina mubato haisati yagadzirira kushanda: poindi yefaira inofanira kunge yakagara zvakanaka mubato risina kukuvadzwa rine mhete, uye chinhu chacho chinofanira kusimbiswa zvakasimba. Usadzvanyire chinopinza neruoko rwako usina kana chivharo chemaziso kana paine mukana wekuita masoha.
Chibooreso chemadziro
Zvinowanzodikanwa kusungira kwete masherufu akareruka chete asiwo inorema fenicha kumadziro, uye nechikonzero ichi chitoro chinopa sarudzo yakakura yemadhoiri (mapulagi, anoisa) akagadzirwa nenylon, plastiki, rabha. Kuboora madziro uye kunyatsopinza dowel, chishandiso chakachipa chichiri chekare chemadziro chibooreso. Icho chishandiso chinoumbwa nemubato wesimbi une chinochinjika chibooreso chepi muhukobvu hwakasiyana. Gomba rinoboorwa nekurova shank nesando uye pano neapo uchitenderedza chibooreso chekuruboshwe nekurudyi kuti chisanamira mumadziro. Zvakanaka kuva nezvibooreso zviviri zvakadai: chimwe che 5 mm madhoweri uye chimwe che 10 mm. Ichi chishandiso hachibatsiri kana tichida kuchera gomba mumadziro ekongiri yakasimbiswa. Pabasa iri, tinoda chibooreso chemagetsi chine mabheti akakosha akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakaomarara (zvinodaidzwa kuti vidia drill bits).
Zvibhorani zvemaoko uye marudzi akasiyana ezvibhorani.
Kudhirowa kwemadziro nekugadzirisa: usati wachera, tarisa tambo dzemagetsi dzakavanzwa, pombi dzemvura negasi, kuumbwa kwemadziro uye zvinhu zvinogona kuva nengozi. Dowel, kudzika, dhayamita uye mutoro wekutakura zvinosarudzwa maererano ne substrate uye mutoro chaiwo; mutoro unorema kana wakarembera hauna kubatanidzwa zvinoenderana nezano rose kubva muzvinyorwa zvemudura.
Zvimwe zvekushandisa
Kupedzisa zvishandiso zvemumba zvakakosha, tinoda kuwana rimwe boka remidziyo uye maturusi asingashandiswe kazhinji, asi akakosha kune mamwe mabasa. Midziyo yakadaro haidhuri uye haitore nzvimbo yakawanda: chibooreso chemaoko chiri nyore chine giya rekufambisa uye mabhiti ekuboora kubva 2 kusvika 8 kana 10 mm mudhayamita; doti rekumaka nzvimbo iyo gomba rinofanira kucherwa (pasimbi); bandsaw yehuni; hacksaw imwe ine mapanga maviri kana matatu akasara; chibooreso chetsono pakuboora maburi ekutanga emasiruu ehuni; peya yepasirese yemapuranga kana simbi zvisungo (zvikukutu), zvekubata zvinhu pasi pekumanikidzwa panguva yegluing chikamu, uye nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda; muvezi mumwe wemapuranga anopeta yadhi; simbi tepi chiyero; chigero chakasimba (chekucheka makadhibhodi, mapurasitiki akaonda); mwero mudiki wemweya unogona kubatsira zvakanyanya kurongedza mapikicha pamadziro uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinorembera.
Mechanical zvishandiso
Kana tichida kuita basa rekugadzira zvinhu rakaomarara (papombi dzemvura, pamidziyo yemumba, makiyi, masimbi efenicha, nezvimwewo), tichatofanira kutengawo maturusi anodiwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira, chekutanga pane zvese, seti yezvipanera zvenzungu zvine mwero kuvhurika kweshaya uye kusarudzwa kweallen kiyi, zvakare saizi akajairwa. Nenzira, hex kiyi (hexagonal body yakabhenda kuita L) inoshandiswa kusunungura uye kushandura screws ine musoro wakatenderera uye hex slot. Tichange tichiita zvakare kutetepa, kubhenda shaya pliers, ruoko rumwe vise, tambo dzetapi dzakatevedzana, nhevedzano yepombi uye tepi yetambo yeraundi, uye yekutenderedza ruoko kuenda nazvo. Panguva imwecheteyo, ngatigarei nezviyero zvidiki - gumi kusvika gumi nemaviri mamirimita muhupamhi, nekuti kuti tigadzirise zvinhu zvine madhayamita akakura, dhizaini-industrial tool kit inodiwa, iyo isingakwanise kuwana nzvimbo yayo mumba uye kuva yekushandisa chaiyo. Kukanda shinda hombe zvinoreva kushanda nezvinhu (pombi, maflange, majoini, zvinotsigira) izvo zviri chikamu chezvirimwa zvakakura zvinova basa renyanzvi. Semuenzaniso, kuwedzera kwegasi kana kuiswa kwepombi kunofanirwa kugara kuchisiiwa kune mhizha ine ruzivo rwakakwana uye anoziva “manomano” ese ekuita basa nemazvo. Kucheka, kupinza uye kuisa mapaipi, kuabatanidza, kuakotamisa uye kuaumba zvingaita sezviri nyore. Kutaura zvazviri, ibasa rinoda unyanzvi hwakawanda, tisingatauri kutambisa zvinhu, basa rakaoma kubvuma kubva kudivi rekunaka, nemamwe matambudziko akawanda. Mukuwedzera, kuitira kuti uite mamwe mabasa akaoma (uye kuti ubudirire kuasvitsa kumagumo), unofanirwa kushanda patafura yebasa ine mavhisi uye muimba yakagadzirwa.
Slots, mashinda ekucheka, machirambi, mutongi uye matepi ekuyeresa.
Pakupedzisira, isu tichada kuwana mamwe mashoma mascrewdrivers, mafaera akasiyana-siyana-muchinjiro-zvikamu, zviyero uye kutsetseka, mutongi wekuisa chiratidzo netsono, sikweya uye inofambiswa protractor (zvose zvakagadzirwa nesimbi), ine mhango uye yakazara kambasi yekuyera mukati nekunze, madhayamita emukati nekunze, mucherechedzo wepurasitiki nesando zvisinei nekurova kwakasimba hakukanganisi kana kukuvadza chinhu chesimbi, chinotakurika chemuromo chegeji (caliper) yekuyera ukobvu uye madhayamita nehupamhi hwepamusoro, imwe yemagetsi solder iron ine muromo wemhangura uye gasi kana peturu kupisa rambi.
Allen chipanera uye masimbi.
Kuiswa, shinda nemoto: basa pagasi, mvura, kudziyisa uye kumwe kuisirwa kunoitwa nemakondirakiti ane mvumo kana ane hunyanzvi maererano nemitemo yenzvimbo. Usati wacheka kana kupisa, pombi inofanira kuonekwa, yega, kusunungurwa uye kuongororwa. Rambi rekudziisa gasi kana kuti peturu rinounza njodzi yemoto, kuputika, kutsva nehutsi hunokuvadza uye harifanirwe kushandiswa munzvimbo yakavharwa isina kuongororwa.
Chishandiso chekuveza
Chikamu chikuru chebasa ratinogona kuita isu pachedu mumba ibasa rekuveza. Naizvozvo tichapa midziyo nemidziyo yatichazoda kana tichida kuita zvehuni kakawanda.
Kuwedzera kune yakambotaurwa yeshizha reshizha (iyo inonzi muswe wegava), tichada saha yemuvezi ine tambo yekusimbisa shizha, kana imwe mhando yemazuva ano ine furemu yesimbi chubhu, uye maviri-nzira mbiri faini saha anenge 20 centimita kureba inofanirwa zvakare. Yayo rectangular blade ine mazino maduku inogonesa basa rakanyatsojeka pakucheka maduku maduku, notches, kucheka mapuranga epurasitiki, etc. Kururamisa uye kunyorovesa huni, kunyanya mativi emapuranga akafanoedzwa kana madhirowa ane mativi akawandisa, tichafanira kushandisa planer. Ticharamba tichida imwe yakafara uye imwe profile grater yakagadzirwa nesimbi kana huni maererano nesarudzo yako.
A file-type grater (surform) yakashandiswa munguva pfupi yapfuura, iyo panzvimbo yebanga resimbi ine rudzi rwesimbi inopinza mesh inogona kuchinjwa. Kunyangwe nzvimbo yakakweshwa nechishandiso ichi isina kutsvedzerera senge mushure mekugadziriswa neiyo classic planer, ichatibatsira zvakanyanya kana tichifanirwa kurongedza mativi erimwe bhodhi repurasitiki rakanamirwa pahuni. Paunenge uchigadzira mapurasitiki, iyo grater inodonha nekukurumidza, nepo faira grater, sezvo ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvekucheka, inotora nguva yakareba. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mamwe maturusi akaitwa pamusimboti wefaira grater. Nekudaro, mukutengesa unogona kuwana akawanda marudzi akadhirowewa pepa rasps: ane rimwe kana maviri mabatiro, mativi akasiyana, akasiyana fineness pazasi nepamusoro zviso - kutenderera, kwakanongedza, muchimiro che “muswe wembeva”. Rudzi urwu rwerasp runonyanya kubatsira nekuti runobvumira kuita basa rinowanzoitwa neyakajairwa kutenderera kana semi-round rasps, asi nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo kwakanaka, inogona zvakare kuiswa munzvimbo dzisingasvikike.
Machisero akakosha pakugadzira magrooves, notches, receries, miforo. Tinofanira kuva neseti yemachiseli matatu kana mana, ane mablades kubva 6 kusvika 22 millimeters. Kune mamwe mabasa ekuveza, mhando dzakakosha dzechisels (dubacha, semuenzaniso) kana machisel akatenderera ane muviri uye blade yakatenderedzwa muchimiro chembambo inodiwa.
Carpentry chisel, masaha, chibhorani uye purani yemafaira.
Kuti tirodze mablades emupurani uye chisel, tinoda zvakare carborundum inopinza, iyo yatinoshandisa kutsvedzerera chero kusaenzana. Ndiyo yekutanga, kurodza. Pakurodza kwekupedzisira, painodiwa whetstone yakatsvedzerera yakazorwa girizi. Nenzira, kurodza kwezvishandiso izvi, kunyanya chibooreso, ibasa rakaoma uye rinoda nguva yakawanda. Nekuda kwenjodzi yekukuvadza chishandiso nekurodza zvisina kufanira, zviri nani kuti uzvipe kune nyanzvi dzemusangano pakutanga, pane kurega kushanda pakati kana kutotenga chishandiso chitsva.
Paunenge uchiita basa rekuveza, zvinowanzodikanwa kunama, ndiko kuti, kuchengetedza zvikamu zvakatsiga kune mumwe nemumwe kusvika gluing yakakwana. Naizvozvo, tinoda mavhisi akati wandei, saizi dzakaiswa zvikero uye dzakasimbiswa nema screws, kana kungokiyiwa-kukiiwa (mhando yakajairika inoshandiswa nemhizha).
Pamakomba ekuchera ane madhayamita akakurisa, asingaoni kana kupfuura, tinoda kuwana chibooreso cheruoko uye nhevedzano yezvidimbu zvespiral, auger necentre.
Pakumaka, tichada kuveza kona-winkle (mativi maviri akakora akasiyana) uye mufananidzo wekuveza wakagadzirwa nematanda (nepini yekumaka simbi). Zvikasadaro, tsika dzinoraira kuti kana tichimaka nepenzura nechikwere, tishandise penzura yomuvezi ine chimiro chakati sandara nomutobvu.
Mashizha, masaha uye kurodza: basa rinofanirwa kusungirirwa, maoko kunze kwegwara rebanga, uye chishandiso chakapinza uye chisina kukuvara. Kurodza nekurodza kunoda chinorodza chakakodzera, tsigiro yakagadzikana, kudzivirira maziso uye kudzora tembiricha; Gumbo rekukuya rakatsemuka kana kuisirwa zvisirizvo harishandiswe.
Chishandiso cheMugadziri wemagetsi
Zvakakosha — nhoroondo iri pasi apa haisi murairo wekuchengetedza: usashande pakuisa magetsi uye kuvhura midziyo yemagetsi pasi pemagetsi. Iyo magetsi inodzimwa, yakachengetedzwa kubva pakubatidzwa zvakare uye kusavapo kwevoltiji kunosimbiswa neakakodzera tester pane ese akakodzera conductor. A unipolar “glimerica” haisi humbowo hwakakwana hweiyo voltage-isina mamiriro. Kuisa zvisina kujeka, kuvharisa kwakakuvadzwa, simbi dzesimbi mhenyu kana kushanda munzvimbo ine mvura kunoda kuvharwa uye mugadziri wemagetsi ane hunyanzvi.
Tinogona kuita yakawanda yekuisa magetsi mumba, kugadzirisa uye kugadzirisa kwevatengi vemagetsi isu pachedu. Zvishandiso zvinodikanwa pabasa iri, kunze kwezvinokosha (sando, screwdriver, pliers, wrench, nezvimwewo), zvishoma uye zvinoda mari yakakura. Kune, chekutanga pane zvese, pliers yekubvisa insulation. Vane shaya dzakanyatsoumbwa iyo jasi rekudzivirira rinobviswa kubva patambo (kana, semuenzaniso, tinoda kubatanidza waya). Iwo anoshandiswawo kucheka nekusimbisa magumo ewaya nematerminals (contact terminals). Sezvineiwo, chibatiso chinouya nemhando dzakasiyana siyana: ring, fork, pointed, festoon type, etc. Inobatsirawo zvakanyanya glimmer (phase tester) - screwdriver ine yakavakirwa-mukati-yeukoshi hwemagetsi resistor uye mwenje diki. Ichatibatsira kuona kuti ndeipi waya kana chikamu mudunhu chiri mhenyu uye chii chisiri (nekubata zvinhu mhenyu, mwenje unobatidzwa), uye inoshandiswawo kutarisa kana pane mhenyu simbi dzesimbi pamutengi wemagetsi. Kana tikaona kuti varipo, zvinoreva kuti paive nekuputsika kwekudzivirira mukati memutengi (zvakanyanya kana zvishoma, saka zvine njodzi), izvo zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.
Kuratidzwa kwenhoroondo yemaperesi emugadziri wemagetsi, iron inodhaka uye unipolar tester.
Alarm inofambiswa nebhatiri ine nhamba yakakwana yewaya dzemagetsi dzakareba zvakare inobatsira. Nayo, isu tinosarudza matangiro uye magumo etambo akaiswa zvachose mumabhokisi ekugovera, zvigadziko, switch, pakubuda kubva padenga.
Kunyangwe isingawanzo shandiswa, imwe simbi yekunyungudutsa yemagetsi inodiwa, senge iyo inoshandiswa nevatenzi mumasevhisi eredhiyo uye mune zvemagetsi zvakajairika. Ichashandiswa kubatanidza waya kumaterminals, ekubatanidza zvikamu mukati mevatengi uye kune mamwe mabasa akafanana.
**Dhidhiyo yekubatanidza nekugadzirisa: ** nzira yekugumisa kondakita inofanira kuenderana nemhando ye clamp uye mirairo yemugadziri; soldering haisi yepasi rose inotsiva yejoint yakatemwa. Mudziyo une kuputsika kwekuvhara kwekudzivirira “haugadziriswi” pasi pemagetsi, asi unodzima pakarepo, wakaparadzaniswa nekushandiswa uye unopihwa kune nyanzvi kuti iongororwe uye kuyerwa kwemaitiro ekudzivirira.