ʻO ka paʻi honua paʻa i nā paia paʻa
ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o ke kumu o ke kaomi honua passive a me nā ʻano kiʻi kiʻi o Coulomb, Culmann a me Rebhann-Poncelet.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikalaBlog category
Kūkulu — puka makani, puka a me nā hale lāʻau
Ka waihona ʻoihana e pili ana i nā puka makani a me nā puka i nā hale lāʻau, ka ikaika waiwai, nā ʻōnaehana waena a me nā pili lāʻau.
Hale waihona ʻike
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33 mau ʻatikala ma kēia hale waihona. Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻaoʻao 1 o 1.
ʻO ke kaomi honua ikaika ma nā paia paʻa
Hōʻike manaʻo o ka puʻe static, ka ikaika a me ka passive earth pressure, ka manaʻo Coulomb a me ke kūlana o ka hopena hopena.
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Paʻa o nā pali lepo
Hōʻike manaʻo o ke koena pali o ka lepo, nā kumu o ka heʻe ʻana, nā ʻili maʻamau a me nā hopena wai ma nā ʻokiʻoki, nā pā a me nā pali kūlohelohe.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala
Ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka paona lepo nui, ka haʻahaʻa a me ka porosity
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival o nā ʻano hana hoʻokolohua a me ke kahua no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o ka nui, ka mākū a me ka porosity lepo.
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Ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia o ka lepo
Ka nānā 'ana o ka po'e loea waihona waihona no ka ho'oholo 'ana i ka ho'opa'a 'ia o ka lepo me ka ho'ā'o oedometer a me ka wehewehe 'ana i nā ki'i ho'ohui kumu.
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Ka hoʻoholo ʻana o ka hui pū ʻana a me ka huina o ka paio i loko
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o nā mea hana, nā kaʻina hana a me nā kiʻi no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka hui pū ʻana a me ke kihi o ka ʻāwili kūloko o ka lepo.
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Hoʻopili lepo
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o ka lepo i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a Proctor, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka makū a me ka hopena o ka ikehu compaction.
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Phases o ka mea i loko o ka lepo a me ka haku mele granulometric
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o nā ʻāpana lepo, ka haku mele granulometric, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka palaoa, ke degere o ka like ʻole a me ka lula kānana.
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Nā puka makani a i ʻole PVC — no ke aha e koho ai i nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau?
Nā puka makani lāʻau a PVC paha? E pili ana ka hoʻoholo i ka hanu ʻana o kou hale, he aha nā bila hoʻomehana, pehea ka lōʻihi o ke kamana, a me ka piha o kou puʻuwai ke nānā ʻoe i kou home.
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E kulou ana
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o ke kumumanaʻo bending buckling, ka ikaika koʻikoʻi o Euler, nā kī paʻakikī paʻakikī a me nā ʻōnaehana laina.
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ʻO ke kuʻi ʻana o nā lāʻau a me nā ʻāpana pā lahilahi
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona no ka torsion manuahi, ka hana koʻikoʻi, ka hoʻohālikelike o ka membrane, nā paipu ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, a me ke kaumaha ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka ʻāpana.
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Ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā statics: nā kaola, nā pio a me nā pahu
ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o nā kaʻina helu no nā kaola, nā pio, ke kau ʻana a me nā kākoʻo kiʻi, nā laina hoʻoikaika a me nā mākia spatial.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala
Nā statics hale: kākoʻo a me ke kaulike
ʻO ka loiloi ʻenehana archival o ke kūpaʻa kākoʻo, nā hopena, nā nui static kūloko a me nā laina mana.
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ʻO nā alahaka kila - nā ʻōnaehana a me nā mea hana
ʻO ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o nā alahaka kila i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hoʻokuʻu ʻia, nā catenaries, nā kākoʻo alanui, nā ʻōnaehana wai a me nā hui.
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Nā wahi kūikawā o nā hale kila ma nā hale
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival o nā keʻena, nā domes, nā ʻōnaehana iwi, nā kia kiʻekiʻe, nā koʻu hale kiaʻi, nā pae ʻana a me nā hale paipu.
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Hoʻohui ʻia
Archive loiloi o ka hana hui o na apo kila a me ka paʻa paʻa paʻa, 'ano o ka hui, yielding, shrinkage a prestressing.
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Hoʻohui ʻia o nā hale kila
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o nā ʻāpana, nā mea hoʻonui, nā mea ʻoʻoleʻa a me nā hoʻopili welded o nā apo kila paʻa, ka pahu a me ka pahu.
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Means no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā hale kila
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival no nā rivets, screws, nā hui kūpono a me nā plugs i nā hale kila.
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Nā kumu o nā hale kila
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival o nā mea waiwai, nā ʻaoʻao i ʻōwili ʻia, ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke kaumaha, ka hiki ke hoʻouka, ka luhi a me ka hysteresis.
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ʻO ke ʻano o ka lime a me ka lime morta
ʻO ka loiloi ʻenehana archival o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lime a me ka mana o ka haku ʻana o ke one, ka wai a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa i nā waiwai o nā morta lime.
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Nā pono o ka pahū sima a me ka paʻa
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o ka haku mele ʻana, ka ikaika, ka emi ʻana, ka kolo, ka hoʻopaʻa hoʻoikaika a me ka lōʻihi o ka pahū sima a me ka palaki.
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Nā puka aniani a me nā puka
Ka nānā 'ana i nā puka makani a me nā puka: nā mea waiwai, ka pale ʻana i ka wā, ka wela a me ke kani ʻana a me nā pae hoʻohālike no ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui.
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Mezzanine kūkulu ʻia
Ka nānā 'ana o ka po'e loea waihona waihona no ka māhele 'ana i nā hale mezzanine e like me nā ʻōnaehana a me nā mea hana, me nā hi'ohi'ona o ka palaki, FERT, kila, lā'au a me nā mea ho'onā 'ē a'e.
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E hali ana i na hale laau
Hoʻoponopono ka poʻe loea archival no nā kaola lāʻau paʻakikī, nā mea kau, nā mea paʻa a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa lattice, nā keʻena, nā hale kiaʻi, nā tribune a me nā alahaka mōʻaukala.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala nā pili lāʻau
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival o nā pilina paʻi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā plugs, nā notches, garters, nā papa knots a me nā hui glued o nā mea lāʻau.
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Ka ikaika a me ka ʻae ʻia o ka lāʻau
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival e pili ana i ka hana o ka lāʻau ma lalo o ke kaomi, ke kuʻekuʻe, ke kuʻi ʻana, ka ʻili ʻana a me ka wili, me nā kumu kumu o nā koʻikoʻi ʻae ʻia a me nā kumu o ka helu static.
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Kūkulu, kūʻē a me ka ikaika o ke kila
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona kemika o ka haku mele ʻana, ka hana, ka hana ʻana a me ke ʻano o ke kila i ka ʻāʻī, ka hoʻoemi, ka piko a me ka luhi.
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Ke ano o ke alapii i ke kukulu ana
ʻIke hoʻonaʻauao waihona o ka mahele ʻana o nā alapiʻi e like me ke ʻano, ke kumu a me nā mea, me nā pae hehi kumu a me ke kiʻekiʻe.
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Papa waho a me loko o ka hana hale
Ka nānā ʻana i ka waihona o nā paia i hana ʻia me ka pōhaku, ka pāpaʻi, nā poloka, nā pōhaku lepo a me nā poloka aniani, a me nā paia i loko o ka lawe ʻana, ka mahele, ka neʻe a me ka lāʻau.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikala
ʻO nā pā i loko o nā hale: ka makū, ka wela a me ke kani
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival no nā ana modular, nā ʻano pā a me nā koi o ka mōʻaukala no ka pale ʻana i ka wai, ka wela a me ke kani ʻana.
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ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o nā pōhaku lepo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia no ka masonry a me nā tile hale
He hōʻike manaʻo waihona o ka hale a me nā waiwai o nā pōhaku lepo, nā tile a me nā clinkers, me nā papa mōʻaukala a me nā kiʻi.
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Ka hopena o ka wai ma ka pōhaku a pehea e pale ai i ka pōʻino
ʻO ka loiloi loea archival i nā waiwai o ka pōhaku maoli, nā hopena o ka wai, ka hau, ka paʻakai a me nā mea kanu, a me nā ʻano hana o ka pale.
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ʻO ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka sima
ʻO ka loiloi hoʻonaʻauao archival o ka hoʻonohonoho sima, kona ʻano kemika, nā loli nui a me nā kūlana mālama.
E heluhelu i ka ʻatikalaNā puka aniani a me nā puka i loko o ka hale
Mai ka hana kumu o ka wehe a hiki i ke koho ana i na mea a me na nenoai.
Ma nā ʻatikala e pili ana e mālama i nā wehewehe e pili ana i nā puka makani, nā puka, nā mea hana, ka pale a me nā pae hoʻohālike no ke koho ʻana i nā mea hoʻohui.
01 Nā puka aniani a me nā puka Material, pale ʻana i ke aniau, hoʻokaʻawale a me nā pae koho. → 02 Laau a PVC puka makani He hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau a me PVC. → 03 nā puka makani Nānā ʻōnaehana pukaaniani maʻamau. → 04 ʻO ka puka Make-no-kauoha laau a laau-alumi puka. →
Nā hale lāʻau
Nā pilina, ikaika a me nā ʻōnaehana hana i hana ʻia me ka lāʻau.
ʻO ke koho ʻana o nā ʻatikala e alakaʻi ana mai ke ʻano o nā mea a me nā pilina o nā lāʻau i ke kākoʻo a me nā hale mezzanine.
01 nā pili lāʻau Pūmi a hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā pilina, nā plugs, nā notches, nā garters a me nā papa puʻupuʻu. → 02 Ka ikaika a me ka ʻae ʻia o ka lāʻau Ke ʻano o ka lāʻau i ke kaomi ʻana, ke kuʻekuʻe, ka piko, ka ʻako a me ke kuʻi. → 03 E hali ana i na hale laau Ka nānā ʻana o nā kaola, nā kaulahao, nā hale kiaʻi, nā hale kiaʻi, a me nā alahaka mōʻaukala. → 04 Mezzanine kūkulu ʻia Mahele o nā ʻōnaehana hana e like me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana a me nā mea hana. →
Pahana Alanui
Hoʻohui i ka ʻike loea me kahi kikoʻī kikoʻī.
01 Nā puka aniani E hoʻohālikelike i nā ʻohana puka makani lāʻau a me ka alumini. → 02 Ka palapala ʻenehana E huli i nā kumuwaiwai ʻenehana e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana. → 03 No ka poʻe loea Alanui no nā mea kālai, nā mea hoʻopukapuka a me nā mea hoʻolaha. → 04 Production Ke kaʻina hana o nā puka makani a me nā puka i hōʻike ʻia ma o nā kiʻi maoli. →
Pahana paʻa
E hoʻouna i nā noi no nā puka makani a i ʻole nā puka maʻamau.
E hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka huahana, nā ana kokoke, ka nui, ka wahi a me ka lā palena i makemake ʻia.
Nīnau i kahi ʻōlelo