Isilumkiso esiBalulekileyo: Lo ngumbhalo wogcino lwembali, hayi uyilo lwangoku, iinkcukacha okanye incwadi yemiyalelo yolwakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwesisomisi esisebenza ngamaza amaninzi. Iifrikhwensi, amaqondo obushushu, ii-electrode, iijenereyitha, iingcingo, isiseko, izithintelo, ii-conductors, ukukhuselwa emlilweni kunye nokuvezwa kwimimandla yemagnethi yombane kufuneka kuyilwe kwaye kuhlolwe ngokwemigaqo esebenzayo, amaxwebhu omenzi kunye neengcali ezigunyazisiweyo.
Lo mbhalo awusiyo unikezelo lwezomisi, iijenereyitha eziphezulu okanye iinkonzo zoyilo lombane zeSavo Kusić. Ukunikezelwa kwangoku kugxile kwiifestile, iingcango kunye nezisombululo ezinxulumene nazo.
Umgaqo wembali wokumisa okuphezulu-frequency
Ukomisa iinkuni kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents kwenziwa ngokukhawuleza kunokomisa kwi-steam dryers kunye nezenzo zexesha okanye eziphazamisayo. Ngokungafani nezinye iindlela zokomisa, apha ukomisa kwenziwa ngenxa yokuba ukhuni luchaphazeleka kubushushu obuveliswa kubunzima bomthi ngokwawo.
Ubushushu obuveliswa emthini ngexesha lokumisa kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents ihanjiswa ngokulinganayo kulo lonke icandelo. Ngenxa yelahleko enkulu yobushushu kumphezulu womthi owomisayo, ukuhla kweqondo lobushushu kunye nokufuma kwenzeka phakathi kweziko kunye nomda womthi owomisayo. Le yeyona nto iphambili ekukhawuleziseni inkqubo yokomisa kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents.
Uqwalaselo lubonisa ukuba ukufuma kweenkuni kumphezulu ekupheleni kokumisa kudla ngokuba phezulu kunobumanzi bomaleko angaphakathi. Oku kubangela ukuncipha koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi kwimithi, kwaye ngoko ke, ukuncipha kwee-splinters ngexesha lokumisa.
Umzobo 1 ubonisa uyilo olusisiseko lwee-electrode kwi-industrial-type dryers. Ukomisa iinkuni kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents kubiza kakhulu kunokomisa kwi-dryer dryer, njengoko kufuna ukusetyenziswa kombane ophezulu. Kukho indlela edibeneyo yokumisa iinkuni, ezibandakanya ukomisa iinkuni kwi-dryer ye-steam eqhelekileyo, kwaye emva koko kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents. Le ndlela yeyona isebenzayo. Ikhawulezisa inkqubo yokomisa 2 kwaye amaxesha amaninzi xa kuthelekiswa namaxesha omisa kwizikomisi zomphunga.
Umzobo 1: Izikhundla ezahlukeneyo ze-electrode kwiindawo ezomileyo
Ukusetyenziswa ngokwembali ngeentlobo zomthi
Ukuziqhelanisa kubonise ukuba i-birch, i-beech, i-alder kunye ne-aspen yomile kakuhle kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents; ipine kunye nespruce zome ngakumbi; oki kunye larch yome kakubi kakhulu.
Itheyibhile 1 ibonisa iindlela zokomisa iinkuni kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents.
- Imowudi ethambileyo isetyenziselwa ukomisa iinkuni zezo ntlobo kunzima ukuzomisa - i-oki kunye ne-larch, kunye nemiqadi esikwe kwi-heartwood.
- Imo ephakathi isetyenziselwa ukomisa amaplanga asarhayo kumthi womconiferous.
- Imowudi enzima isetyenziselwa ukomisa amaplanga asarha ukusuka kwibirch, beech, alder kunye ne aspen.
Xa ukomisa ukhuni kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents, umehluko kwiqondo lokushisa ngaphakathi kweenkuni kunye nokushisa komoya ojikelezayo kubaluleke kakhulu.
Imithetho yokomisa ngokwembali
| Izalathi | Iyunithi yokulinganisa | Iindlela | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mnene | phakathi | ibukhali | ||
| Wood Ubushushu | degrees | 80-85 | 100-105 | 110-115 |
| Ukuqina kokunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu | inyathelo – iklasi | 40-50 | 60-70 | 70-100 |
| Ukuqina kokupholisa emva kokoma | inyathelo – iklasi | 8-10 | 10-12 | 15-20 |
| Ukufuma komoya okuhambelanayo | % | 80 | 70-80 | 50-60 |
| Wavelength | m | 900-1200 | 700-1000 | 400-900 |
| Ubude bexesha lokumisa ngenxa yobunzima;25 mm 50 mm 100 mm 150-200 mm |
iiyure " " " |
– – 15-17 22-36 |
4-5 7-8 11-12 – |
3-4 5-6 – – |
Iimeko zokukhusela zembali
Le miqathango ilandelayo kufuneka ifezekiswe ngexesha lokwenziwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokomisa iinkuni kwintsimi yombane ye-high-frequency currents:
- onke amagumbi akhoyo akwi-high-frequency current makabiyelwe nge-network;
- zonke izixhobo zetsimbi kwigumbi kufuneka zibekwe phantsi;
- igumbi lejeneretha kunye nezomisi kufuneka zenziwe ngezinto ezingenakutsha
- imimiselo yokhuseleko lomsebenzi kwi-high-frequency current installations mayilandelwe ngokungqongqo;
- umnyango wegumbi le-generator kufuneka uthintelwe ngokungqongqo kubantu abangasebenziyo;
- umnyango wesomisi kufuneka uvalwe ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nejeneretha;
- abaqhubi be-outlet yangoku kufuneka banqandwe ngokukhuselekileyo.