Isilumkiso esiBalulekileyo: Esi sisicatshulwa soovimba bembali, hayi iinkcukacha zomatshini wombane wangoku, uvavanyo lomngcipheko okanye incwadi yokusebenza. Iimodeli, uqhagamshelo, ukumisa phantsi, izixhobo ezikhuselayo, ububanzi, ubunzulu, isantya, iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye nokugcinwa kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokwemigaqo esebenzayo, amaxwebhu omenzi kunye nemithetho ekhuselekileyo yokusebenza.
Lo mbhalo awusiyo unikezelo lwezixhobo zombane, oomatshini okanye uxwebhu lwenkonzo ye-Savo Kusić. Unikezelo lwangoku lugxile kwiifestile, iingcango kunye nezisombululo ezinxulumeneyo.
Yenzelwe oomatshini bombane bezandla
Xa usenza iimveliso zokwakha ukuchwela kwiimeko zefektri kunye nokwenza umsebenzi wokuchwela kunye nokuchwela kwiimeko zendawo yokwakha, izixhobo zombane zezandla kunye noomatshini zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi: iisarha zombane ezijikelezayo, iiplani zombane, ii-drill zombane, ii-router ezibanjwe ngesandla ze-chain boring, i-screwdrivers zombane, iiplani zombane ze-sanding kunye neeplani zombane.
Ngomgaqo wokusebenza kwezixhobo zokusika, oomatshini bombane bezandla abahlukanga kumatshini omileyo ohambelanayo. Inzuzo yoomatshini bombane kukuphatheka kwabo, ukukhululeka kunye nokukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo (ukusika, ukucwangcisa, ukugaya, ukujula kunye nokugaya) kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Ngoko ke, zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindibano zocweyo xa kuhlanganiswa kunye nokufaka iingcango kunye neefestile kwiibhokisi zabo, xa ufaka iifestile kunye neengcango kwizakhiwo, xa usenza i-arches, i-lattices, i-hangers kunye ne-formwork kwiimeko zokwakha, ukucwangcisa kunye ne-sanding parquet phantsi. ukungalingani, okunokususwa nge-scraper ngesandla okanye i-sandpaper.
Uthelekiso lweMveliso yeMbali
Imveliso yoomatshini bombane abayenza ngesandla iphezulu ngokuphindwe kaninzi kunemveliso yezixhobo zokuchwela ngesandla. Umzekelo, imveliso yesarha esetyhula iphezulu kunemveliso yesarha yesandla 4 ukuya 10 amaxesha
Isetyhula kunye nebhanti yeesarha zombane
Izixhobo zombane zesetyhula zisetyenziselwa ukusika i-longitudinal kunye ne-transverse cutting of boards, imiqadi kunye nezinye izinto, ukusika iiplagi kunye nezinye iintlobo zokudibanisa. I-saw blade yesetyhula ingaba nesikhundla sokunene okanye sasekhohlo, okwenza le sarha ibe yinto yonke. Kumkhiwane. 1 yabona isetyhula I-78.
Umfanekiso 1: Universal Electric Saw Type I-78
Isarha yebhendi yombane, esetyenziselwa ukusika izinto ezithe ngqo nezigobileyo zemilinganiselo emincinci, ukusika iilwimi kunye negrooves, ayifumenanga kusetyenziswa konke konke.
Izicwangcisi zombane
Iiplani zombane zisetyenziselwa iibhodi zokucwangcisa, imigangatho kunye namanye amaplanga asarhayo. Imveliso yeplani yombane 5 - 10 ngamaxesha aphezulu kunemveliso yokucwangcisa ngesandla. Inxalenye esebenzayo yeplani yombane yintloko ejikelezayo enemitshetshe, efumana isiqalo esijikelezayo kwi-motor yombane. Abacwangcisi bombane be-brand I-24 kunye ne-25 basebenzise i-motor motor ene-rotor yangaphandle, ngexesha elifanayo intloko ejikelezayo enemimese, apho iimela ezine zilungiswe. Ibrendi yesicwangcisi i-I-24 inobubanzi bokucwangcisa obungu-100 mm, kunye nebrendi yeplani I-25 - 60 mm.
Isicwangcisi sombane I-24 (fig. 2) siquka isakhelo esiqinileyo - esomeleleyo; i-motor igxininiswe kuyo, kwi-rotor apho idramu ye-aluminium ixutywe, apho kukho iimela ezine. Ubunzima bekhava ekhutshwayo bulawulwa ngokunciphisa itafile yangaphambili, usebenzisa i-screw adjustment. Intloko ejikelezayo ngeemela ivaliwe ngekhava ekhuselayo.
Umfanekiso 2: Isicwangcisi sombane
Le planer ingasetyenziselwa njengetafile yetafile yokucwangcisa kwaye ngoko kukho 4 iinyawo kwikhava yokukhusela, ukwenzela ukuba inokulungiswa kwisiseko. Isikhokelo esikhoyo sisetyenziselwa ukucwangcisa izinto kwi-engile. Isicwangcisi sombane sinebhuleki yezandla.
Iziqhoboshi, ii-chain cutters kunye ne-screwdrivers zombane
Electric drill type 1-27 eqhutywa yi-asynchronous three-phase electric motor isetyenziselwa. ukugrumba imingxuma enobukhulu obufikelela ku-26 mm kunye nobunzulu obufikelela ku-1000 mm. Kwimingxuma egrunjiweyo enobubanzi obufikelela ku-52 mm, uhlobo oluqinileyo lwe-drill yombane i-SA-27 enesixhobo sohlengahlengiso sisetyenzisiweyo, esingasetyenziselwa ukugrumba kwi-angle ye-45o.
Umatshini wokubhora ngesandla usetyenziselwa ukwenza iigrooves ezixande kunye neelwimi kwiimeko zesiza sokwakha. Isixhobo sokusika salo matshini yintambo yokugaya engapheliyo, equlethwe ngamajoyina ngamanye adityaniswe ngama-rivets. Imveliso yomatshini wokukruqula wombane wesandla ukuya kuthi ga ku-10 ngamaxesha aphezulu kunokuvelisa komsebenzi wezandla ngaphandle komatshini. Umatshini odikayo wombane uhlobo I -1 ukwafuna ukuhoywa.
Izitshixo zombane kunye ne-screwdrivers zombane zisetyenziselwa i-screwing kunye ne-screwing screws, ii-bolts, nuts, njl. Kwifig. 3 TKO chwetheza isitshixo sombane esibonisiwe.
Umfanekiso 3: Uhlobo lwe screwdriver yombane TKO
Oomatshini bokulungisa iParquet
Umatshini wokucwangcisa imigangatho yeparquet 0 - 1 (umkhiwane 4) usetyenziselwa ukucwangcisa umgangatho weparquet.
Umfanekiso 4: Umatshini wokucwangcisa iParquet 0 - 1
I-rotor yemoto yombane ejikelezayo emfutshane, ngendlela yombhobho, apho iitshetshe ezintathu zokucwangcisa zilungiswe, zisebenza njengentloko yokuguqula iinqununu zomshini wokucwangcisa i-parquet. Ngenxa ye-torque ephezulu, umatshini unokususa iiplanga zokhuni ukuya kuthi ga ku-3 mm, ezinika inzuzo ngaphezu kwezinye iiparquet zokucwangcisa i-parquet kunye nemoto yombane yomntu kunye nentloko ekhethekileyo ejikelezayo ngeemela, ezingasetyenziselwa ukususa iiplanga zokhuni ezinobunzima obukhulu 1,5 mm. Nge-angle yokusika ye-90o, lo matshini ungasetyenziselwa ukucwangcisa kakuhle. Lo matshini uhamba usebenzisa iirola ezimbini zangaphambili nezimbini ngasemva.
A parquet sanding machine 0 - 8 (fig. 5) isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa imigangatho yeparquet.
Umfanekiso 5: Umatshini weParquet weSanding 0 - 8
Amanqaku eeMbali ngokuSebenza noLondolozo
Ngaphambi kokubeka umatshini ekusebenzeni, ukhuseleko lokulungisa iindawo ezijikelezayo, isalathiso sokujikeleza kwe-sanding cylinder, ukuqiniswa kwengubo ye-sandanding, kunye nokubekwa phantsi komatshini kufuneka kuhlolwe. Umtshini kufuneka usetyenziswe kwaye isilinda sanding siphakanyisiwe.
Ukusila kufuneka kwenziwe kwi-parallel strokes ngokuwela imivumbo esondeleleneyo ukuya ku-30 ukuya ku-35 mm ngenyaniso yokuba kungabikho manqaku ahlala kwii-overlaps. Umatshini unokujikwa ngelixa uhamba kunye ne-cylinder ephantsi. Ngexesha lokudlula kokuqala, umthwalo owongezelelweyo ubekwe kumatshini, ukwenzela ukuba isilinda soku-ayina silingane ngokufanelekileyo ngokubhekiselele kumphezulu owenziwe isanti.
Ekupheleni komsebenzi, isilinda kufuneka siphakanyiswe; cima injini yombane; Uyiqhawule kunikezelo lwamandla kwaye uqokelele umqhubi wombane kwisahlulelo esilungiselelwe le njongo, ucoce ngononophelo umatshini eluthulini kwaye wenze uhlolo lokuthintela umatshini.
Xa usebenzisa oomatshini ababanjwe ngesandla, imimiselo yokukhusela abasebenzi kunye nemimiselo yococeko kwiinkampani zokuvelisa kufuneka ilandelwe ngokungqongqo.