Yadda za a zabi mafi kyawun gilashi don aikin kafinta da kuma ajiye kudi?

Har zuwa yanzu, babu wani rubutu kamar wannan wanda yayi magana a cikin sauƙi da taƙaitaccen hanya game da gilashin da za a zaɓa don aikin kafinta. Za ku sami takamaiman amsa da bayani, wanda aka rubuta ta yadda kowa zai iya fahimtar ta. Rubutun na iya ceton ku kuɗi mai yawa, amma kuma ya rushe imanin da ke mulkin lambar95%mutane.

Gilashin ya mamaye mafi girman yanki na taga (buɗewa). Kamar yadda yake da mahimmanci cewa bayanan martaba na katako suna haɗe tare, yana da mahimmanci cewa gilashin baya fitar da zafi daga ɗakin a cikin hunturu da sanyi a lokacin rani.

_Hoto1- Ug da g dalilai

Saboda haka abubuwa guda biyu ne suke bayyana wadannan dabi’u:

** Ug factor *** yana wakiltar asarar zafi (makamashi) daga ɗakin. Idan akwai dakin da aka yi zafi a lokacin sanyi, wannan abu zai nuna yawan zafin da ke wucewa ta gilashin kuma ya fita waje.

           Kwararre: ** Ug *** - canjin canjin zafi, wanda aka bayyana bisa ga ma’aunin EN-673, wanda naúrar sa W/m2K. Ƙarƙashin ƙimar U-darajar, mafi kyawun ikon rufewar thermal.

G factor shine ratsa zafi zuwa cikin dakin. Sabanin yanayin farko, lokacin da muke da dakin da aka kwantar da shi a lokacin rani, wannan abu yana nuna yawan zafin da ke wucewa ta gilashin.

            Gwani: ** g *** - jimlar ƙarfin hasken rana ta cikin gilashin. An bayyana shi bisa ga ma’aunin EN-410. Ƙananan shi ne, ƙarancin dumama sararin samaniya.

Mu je cikin tsari.

Glashin Layer daya.

Misali a lokacin rani, lokacin da yanayin zafi ya kasance daga 35o zuwa 40o, gilashin mai zafi yana canza zafi zuwa dakin. Idan wannan gilashin guda ɗaya ne (a ce 3mm kauri), zai gudanar da 100% ** daga nawa zai yi zafi . Anan, ya kamata mu yi gaggawar jaddada wannan “ daga nawa ne yake dumi*” kuma mu ce idan a waje yake, misali. 40 degrees, ba lallai ba ne ya zama 40 digiri a ciki, amma zai kasance kamar yadda gilashin da kansa ke sarrafa zafi (picture 2), saboda a zahiri yana fitar da wannan zafin (wanda idan gilashin guda ɗaya zai zama 100% daga dumama). Kamar samun dumama saman gilashi a cikin dakin. Wannan lamari ne na canja wurin zafi daga waje zuwa ciki (G factor).

Hoto2- Gilashin zafin jiki a0na waje da20o yanayin zafi na cikin gida

Idan ya zo ga wucewar makamashi daga ciki zuwa waje (Ug factor), a yanayin gilashin guda ɗaya yana kusan 83% na makamashi. Wato 83% a cikin sanyi (lokacin rani) ana bata waje.

Yanzu mun zo ga abin da ainihin Ug coefficient yake. Ga irin wannan gilashin, sai mutane suka ce Ug ɗin sa 5,3 zuwa 5,8. Waɗannan su ne ƙayyadaddun ƙididdiga waɗanda aka nuna azaman maƙasudin ɗabi’ar gilashi.

Muna da irin wannan gilashin akan tsofaffin gidaje. Ganin cewa asarar makamashin ya yi yawa, an yi tagogi masu gilashi biyu (fikafi biyu daban-daban, ɗaya a bayan ɗayan) kuma har yanzu muna da irin waɗannan tagogin a wasu gidaje da gine-gine (hoto 3). Sannan aka yi mataki na gaba na ingantawa, wato…

Hoto 3 - tsofaffin nau’ikan Taga masu rataye biyu

** Gilashin Layer biyu (biyu)**

Gilashin da a zahiri an yi shi da gilashin biyu, kuma a tsakanin su akwai gyare-gyaren da aka yi da misali.16mm(4+16+4).

Hoto 4 - Gilas guda biyu tare da kauri na 4mm, wanda ke raba gyare-gyaren daga 16mm

darajar farko da ta ƙarshe“4” yana nuna kaurin gilashin4mm, da matsakaicin darajar “16”yana nuna kauri na gyare-gyaren da ke tsakanin su. Ƙaunar kauri na iya bambanta daga6mmku24mm, amma nisan da ke ba da sakamako mafi kyau da kuma inda sakamakon ya fi kyau shine nisa (slat) daga12-16mm. Kamar yadda moldings daga6,8,9, mm ba su da kyau, don haka su ma waɗannan ba daga22,24mm(mu a cikin kamfani za mu ce “abu ɗaya ba daidai ba ne”). Yanzu da muka san abin da kowane lakabi yake nufi, lokaci ya yi da za mu ba da tebur da za mu iya bi.

Mun ga cewa bayan ƙara daya Layer na gilashi maimakon waccan darajar Ug5.3, samun ci gaba2.8. Wato, maimakon100%na zafi da ke fita waje a cikin hunturu, ana samun ci gaba daga56%, da shiga77%zafi a lokacin rani. Don haka mun sami babban ci gaba ta hanyar ƙara gilashi ɗaya kawai.

An ƙaddamar da ƙaddamarwa mai ma’ana nan da nan: “To, sa’an nan kuma mu ƙara wani gilashin gilashi (gilashin Layer uku) kuma za mu sami sakamako mafi kyau!”, amma wannan ba haka bane.

Akwai wasu kyawawan dabi’u waɗanda suka haɗa da halayen zafi / sanyi, hasken rana, da dai sauransu kuma za mu ga cewa daga wannan lokaci, ƙara wani gilashin gilashi zuwa rigar Layer biyu na iya zama motsi na tallace-tallace, wanda abokin ciniki kawai ya biya da kyau.

Baya ga wani Layer akan gilashin Layer Layer, a wannan lokacin, argon kuma yana cikin labarin, wanda mutane da yawa ke hulɗa da tallace-tallace a kamfanoni suna haɓakawa. Mu mun fadi da yawa, ba shakka akwai dalilai na yabo, amma tabbas ba kamar yadda aka fada ba kuma dalilan da aka ambata ba su cika ba. A cikin tebur za mu iya ganin cewa lokacin da aka saka argon a cikin gilashin gilashi mai nau’i biyu na yau da kullum tare da darajar Ug na 2.8, ana samun darajar Ug na 2.6. Wannan ƙaramin ci gaban na kawai 0.2 ana biya fiye da ainihin ci gaban da aka samu. Wannan cigaban yana da girma ne kawai a wasu lokuta, kuma zamuyi bayanin wanene daga baya.

Tabbas, muna rubuta duk wannan kuma muna danganta shi da gilashin Layer Layer, saboda yana da yawa “sabani akan jigon”. Bari mu dauki misalin ka zo kantin gilashi:

     Ku: Barka da rana

     Glazer: Barka da rana

     Kai: Ina son gilashin iso guda ɗaya, ƙarancin hayaƙi kuma cike da argon

     Glazer: Can

Gilashin bai yi maka karya ba. Kuna da ƙarancin hayaƙi (LOW-E) gilashin iso, argon ya cika, amma bai gaya muku fim mai wahala ba. A kan wannan gilashin muna samun Ug-1.8kuma idan ya cika da argon1.6. Kuma kuna gani a cikin tebur menene ma’auni don ƙaramin gilashin watsi da fim mai laushi (4+16+4FILM MAI KYAU-E). Wannan darajar, kuma ko da ba tare da argon ba shine Ug-1.3, wanda ya fi kyau fiye da fim mai wuyar gaske tare da argon, kuma farashin ya ragu. Idan gilashin kuma yana cike da argon, muna samun Ug-1.1. Kuma a nan mun zo ga yanayin da argon ke nufi da yawa. Wannan darajar Ug-1.1shine ƙimar da ake buƙata a yawancin dokokin Yammacin Turai waɗanda ke hulɗa da ƙa’idodin wannan yanki, inda aka kawo gilashin cikin iyakokin ƙimar da aka ba da izini kuma ana iya amfani da su a cikin masana’antar gini. Don haka ana cajin argon ba da yawa ba saboda rufi, kamar yadda yawancin mutane ke tunani, amma saboda argon shine ainihin iskar gas mai tsaka tsaki - ba m kamar iska ba. Fim ɗin da aka sanya a cikin gilashin (tsakanin yadudduka biyu) yana dogara ne akan aluminum oxide, kuma idan wannan sararin samaniya bai cika da argon ba, sai kawai ya lalatar da shi a cikin lokaci ta hanyar iska ta yau da kullum kuma ya ɓace, ta haka ne ya rasa rufin da dabi’un da muke da su a farkon.

Har ila yau, akwai masu ba da shawara waɗanda, a matsayin hujja don rashin ƙara argon, suna ba da hujjar cewa argon “leaks” daga gilashi a kan lokaci, watau ya ɓace kuma muna biya don cika da argon ba tare da komai ba. Wannan gaskiya ne, amma kaɗan kawai. Adadin asarar argon ya dogara da masana’anta gilashi, don haka don haɗin gwiwar ya kamata ku zaɓi kamfanonin da ke da takardar shaidar cewa asarar argon bai fi girma ba.3%kan10shekara. Wannan yana nufin cewa don10shekaru ba za mu rasa fiye da3%na argon, kuma wannan asarar kusan ba ta da kyau kuma a cikin yanayi na ainihi, argon ya wuce gilashin.

Har ila yau, akwai bambance-bambancen inda gilashin ke cike da krypton, amma ana yin haka idan ya zama dole a sami mafi kyawun rufi tare da gilashin bakin ciki, amma wannan ba zai zama batunmu ba a yanzu.

Za mu kula da wannan haɗin gilashin.  Don haka 4+16+4 LOW-E SOFT FILM. Darajar sa Ug-1.1. Wannan yana nufin a lokacin sanyi 22% zafi yana fita waje, maimakon 56%, amma da rani 63% zafi yana shiga ciki. Babban haɓakawa akan gilashin iso na yau da kullun, amma ƙaramin motsi a cikin g factor.

Dokokin a nan galibi sun dogara ne akan ƙimar Ug, wanda ke nufin asarar zafi a cikin hunturu, amma mutane tabbas suna son jin daɗin amfani da lokacin rani, inda ba sa son zafi ya shiga ɗakin. Shi ya sa aka samar da SOLAR4+16+4FLOT, inda halayen suka kasance iri ɗaya idan aka kwatanta da4+16+4FILM KYAU-E SOFT, amma ana rage shigar zafi cikin ɗakin a lokacin rani zuwa42%. Wannan shine ƙananan iyaka a cikin yanki na gilashin m. Duk sauran raguwa da haɓakawa a cikin abubuwan Ug da g sun fara nunawa a cikin gaskiyar gilashin (wanda kuma aka sani da gilashin da ba a taɓa gani ba). Wannan haɗin shine mafi girman ingancin haɗin gilashin bayyane, tare da gaskiyar cewa har yanzu muna da nau’i biyu na gilashi.

Gilashin Sau Uku

A hankali muna zuwa ga ƙarshe, kuma ba zai goyi bayan maƙwabcin arziƙi ba wanda ya ce, “Na sanya tagogi mafi tsada mai gilashi uku a gidana, bai fi wannan kyau ba.”

Hoto5 - Tsarin taga mai sau uku

Mu koma kan teburin1_ kuma bari mu dubi ƙimar da gilashin mai Layer uku yake da shi. Ugh da -1.8kuma Mr-1.7, kuma mun sami nasara akan layi biyu1.3kuma1.1kuma ga kuɗi kaɗan, saboda irin wannan gilashin yana da rahusa fiye da gilashin Layer Layer sau uku.

Me muka yi da glazing sau uku? Mun sanya taga / kofa ya fi wahala, mun haɓaka farashin…. kuma mun sanya samfur mafi muni.

Jira Za a iya ƙara fim mai laushi, argon, da dai sauransu a nan kuma?

Ze iya. Idan muka dauka4+16Argon +4+16+4LOW-E. A wannan yanayin za mu sami Ug-0,8kuma g factor kusan iri ɗaya ne60%(babu wani abu na musamman).

Matsakaicin haɓakawa tare da tabarau uku-Layer, waɗanda za mu iya samu, haɗuwa ne:

Solar4+16Argon +4+16+4LOW-E. Sai mu samu Ug-0.6, kuma adadin shigar zafi yana ƙasa40%.

Mu ci gaba zuwa…

Kammalawa:

Idan kun karanta rubutun da ya gabata a hankali kuma ku bi tebur na ƙimar ƙima a lokaci guda, ƙarshe zai riga ya faɗi wani wuri, gwargwadon labarin duka.

Gilashin ƙarancin ƙura mai ƙyalƙyali biyu, tare da fim mai laushi, cike da argon shine haɗuwa da ya fi kyau, kuma mafi araha, fiye da gilashin gilashi uku na yau da kullum. Wani ƙarin fa’ida shine ** reshe mai haske **, wanda ke ƙara tsawon rayuwar taga.

Wannan gaskiyar da farko tana haifar da zato a tsakanin mutane, da kuma waɗanda ba su fahimci fasahar masana’antar gilashin (kuma har yanzu suna fahimtar komai), cikin sauƙin faɗuwa ga magana mai daɗi na mutanen da aikinsu shine rage jerin ƙididdiga.

Haka ne, amma kuma akwai gilashin gilashin Layer uku waɗanda, tare da ƙayyadaddun haɗuwa, suna samar da halaye mafi kyau fiye da4+16+4FILM MAI KYAU!?

Ee, akwai. Suna wanzuwa, amma farashin su bai misaltuwa fiye da abin da irin waɗannan tabarau ke sarrafa samarwa, kuma wannan shine ma’anar. Za mu ce a irin waɗannan lokuta farashin gilashin (da m2) girma da yawa dangane da ingancin da aka samu.

Dauke shi4+16+4FILM MAI SAUKI!

P.S.

Wataƙila ka yi mamakin gaskiyar:

Ba za ku iya bincika wa kanku gilashin da kuka samu ba! Akwai injin gano gilashin da zai iya sanin idan kun sami gilashin mai gilashi biyu na yau da kullun ko wasu gilashin ƙima tare da fim, amma yana ɗaukar ’yan euro ɗari/dubu. Akwai hanyar da za a iya yi a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje, amma wanene ya fara ɗaukar taga zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje, ya biya farashin gwajin, sannan ya sanya shi a gida ko ɗakin.

Za mu kare kanmu ta hanyar zabar tabbatacce kuma sanannen kamfani wanda muke haɗin gwiwa tare da shi, saboda ba ya biya don yin wasa da tabbaci. Ba shi da daraja ga ’yan sanda na gine-gine a Ostiriya su umarce shi don cire tagogi daga gine-gine ko canza tsarin da aka riga aka kafa na samarwa da shigarwa.

Idan kuna zabar gilashin don sabon kayan haɗin gwiwa, kalli gilashin katako, gilashin itace-aluminum ko aika girma don fa’ida garemu.