Zvikamu zvemapuranga zvisina kusungirirwa zvakasimba kune mumwe nemumwe, asi zvinofanirwa kutenderedzwa maererano kune mumwe nemumwe, zvakabatanidzwa nesimbi hinges. Pane mahinji akasiyana siyana uye hazvina basa kuti anoshandiswa kuita magonhi, mahwindo, fenicha kana manera.
Nzira dzekunamatira, mikana yekuvhura uye zvimiro zvehinge zvakati wandei kubva muzvinyorwa zvepakutanga zvinopihwa pazasi.
Mufananidzo 1: Maumbirwo akagadziridzwa hinge ezvinangwa zvakasiyana.
Hinges yemagonhi, Mahwindo uye zvimwe zvinhu
Hinges dzemakabati ekicheni
Idzo dzakagadzirwa nesimbi kana aluminium yakakandwa. Iwo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune ekare marudzi ekicheni makabati uye ane sikweya kana mapapiro akatenderedzwa. Anonamirwa nemasiruuru ehuni.
Hinges dzezvinotonhorera
Idzo dzakatsikirirwa kana kukanda kubva kundarira, uye kurapwa kwekunze kunokwenenzverwa kana nickel-plated. Huyero hwemahinji ndeiyi 72× 80 mm. Anoshandiswa mumhando dzekare dzemafiriji akatonhodzwa neaizi, ane magonhi anorema.
Mahinji echivharo chechimbuzi
Hinges imwe chete inogadzirwa nekutsikirira kubva musimbi yakachengetedzwa kubva pakuora nemhangura layer, kubva kune yakakandwa aluminiyamu kana epurasitiki mass.
Iyo zvinhu uye nzira yekugadzira mahinji maviri akafanana neamwe hinges, nenyaya yekuti ane mapapiro maviri kune rimwe divi. Stainless screws anokurudzirwa kusungirirwa mune zvese zviri zviviri, kuti mvura isaite ngura.
Mahinji marefu ane zvinotsigira
Mativi ese ari maviri akagadzirwa nesimbi. Kureba kwebapiro ndiko 30–100 cm. Anoshandiswa kugadzirisa magonhi egaraji, matura, magedhi nezvimwe zvakafanana.
Yakatwasuka uye yakabhenda mahinji anopatsanura
Mahinji chaiwo akapatsanurwa akagadzirwa nezvinhu zvinopenya, saizi 40 kana 50 mm. Kune kuruboshwe nekurudyi, uye anoshandiswa kuita magonhi efenicha akakwenenzverwa.
Mahinji akabhenda akapatsanurwa akagadzirwa nechinhu chimwe chete, asi mapapiro awo akabhenda. Iyo inoshandiswa kumagonhi efenicha yakakwenenzverwa uye yakavharidzirwa uye fenicha yakashongedzwa nepolyester resin. Gonhi rinogona kubviswa pasina kubvisa screws.
Hinges uye zvidimbu zvekuchengetedza zvekuvhara
Ivo vanodaidzwa zvakare kunzi padlock kuchengetedza zvimedu kana machira ekuvhara, aine chikamu chekuisa ziso rekichi. Izvo zvinogadzirwa nelacquered, galvanized kana kupiswa. Kureba kwebapiro 100–160 mm. Anoshanda sekuvharwa kwezvipfuva, magonhi epasi, maberere nezvimwe zvakafanana.
Mahinji emanera maviri
Idzo dzakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasimba nekuda kwemasimba makuru anoonekwa panguva yekushandiswa. Anowanikwa pasi penhamba dzinoti 1, 2 uye 3 kana muhurefu 200, 230 uye 260 mm.
Mahinji asina kupatsanurwa
Dzinotsikirirwa kubva kuchando chakakungurutswa chinopenya zvinhu. Iyo yepamusoro inodzivirirwa ne nickel plating, copper plating kana polishing. Kureba kwemahinji ndiko 25 kana 30 mm. Anoshandiswa kuita magonhi efenicha asingavhure kudarika 90° uye asingakwanise kubviswa.
Hinge uye piano hinges
Mahinji efenicha anogadzirwa nesimbi ine nickel-plated, polished kana kupiswa. Izvo zvakabatanidzwa ne countersunk wood screws. Zviyero zvinoti 40 × 40, 45 45 uye 80 × 80 mm.
Mahinji anogadzirwa mumhando dzakasiyana kubva kusimbi yakamonerwa. Pamusoro peshanduro dzakafara, refu, nhete, kamwe kana kaviri zvakapetwa, kune zvakare mahinji epiyano anosvika 2 m.
Nut hinges
Mahinji eNnut efenicha akagadzirwa nesimbi inopenya inopenya uye ine pini. Kune kuruboshwe nekurudyi. Kureba kwemahinji, pasina protrusion, ndiko 40, 50 kana 60 mm. Anonyanya kuitirwa magonhi efenicha anorema.
Countersunk Nut Hinges yeWindows
Mapapiro emahinji aya akagadzirwa nesimbi, uye pini yakagadzirwa nesimbi. Ane migove miviri: wezasi nepini uye wepamusoro nekapu.
Mahinji aneruboshwe kana bapiro rakamira kuruboshwe kana pini yakatarisa kumusoro; zvimwe vakarurama. Bhandi rine pini rinopinzwa mufuremu, uye bhandi rine kapu mukati mesashi yehwindo. Bapiro kureba 6, 7, 8 kana 10 cm.
Countersunk nati mahinji egonhi
Iyo data yekutanga yakafanana neyemahwindo hinge. Anoshanda pakusunga magonhi, uye zviyero zvekutanga ndezvi 8, 9, 10 uye 12 cm.
Hinges dzemabhokisi
Idzo dzakagadzirwa nesimbi yakati sandara ine semi-yakatenderera mapapiro. Hurefu hunoti 160, 200, 250 uye 300 mm. Anoshandiswa kumagonhi emabhokisi, makrete nezvimwe zvakafanana.
Hinges dzepini mbiri
Anoshandiswa kunzvimbo dzinovhurika ne 180°, setafura kana chivharo chemuchina wokusonesa. Iwo anogadzirwa muakakandirwa uye akadzvanywa marudzi uye anowanzo ane matatu anokwira maburi. Kana chivharo chemuchina wekusonesa chavhurwa, hinji dzinobata divi rakavhurika 180° kubva panzvimbo yaro yepakutanga.
Mufananidzo 2: Nzira dzekubatanidza nekuvhura mahinji akasiyana.
Kushanda kwekuveza
Kubvisa nekuisa magonhi
Chirevo chakareruka chinogona kubatsira kana uchibvisa uye nekuisa masashi ehwindo nemagonhi. Batten yakanongedza inoiswa pasi pepakati pebapiro, uye imwe batten yehurefu inoiswa pasi payo2-3 cm. Nekudzvanya tsoka pane yakanongedza slat, gonhi rinosimudzwa, nepo maoko ese ari maviri anoramba akasununguka kugamuchira kana kugadzirisa shizha pamahinji.
*Mufananidzo3: Kubvisa uye kugadzirisa gonhi uchishandisa danda remuti.
Kuenzana kureba kwemakumbo
Kana tafura yakazvigadzira kana chigaro isina makumbo ehurefu hwakafanana, kukanganisa kunogona kugadziriswa uchishandisa cube yehuni sechiyereso chekuyera.
Tafura kana chigaro chinoiswa kuitira kuti chimire nemakumbo matatu, uku gumbo pfupi richiramba riri mumhepo. Mushure mekutarisa kuti nzvimbo yacho yakatwasuka uye pasi yakanyatsoti sandara, isa diki cube yemapuranga padivi pegumbo rakapfupika uye nyora kureba kwegumbo kubva pasi pairi. Chiyero ichocho chinotamisirwa kune mamwe makumbo matatu, ayo anobva achekwa maererano nechiratidzo.
Nzira imwe chete inogona kuitwa nehuni yehuni ine kona iri pakati4° i8°. Wedge inosundirwa pasi pegumbo pfupi kusvika tafura yagadzikana. Kureba pakati pepasi negumbo kunoratidzwa pahoko, kuendeswa kune mamwe makumbo uye ivo vanotemwa maererano nechiratidzo.
*Mufananidzo4: Kuenzanisa kureba kwemakumbo uye kuomesa furemu.
Kubata furemu kana uchinamira
Pakuisa gluing iyo furemu, zvisungo zvehuni zvinogona kushandiswa. Izvi zvimedu zvehuni zvezviyero zvakaenzana4×10×8 cm, ine mipendero yakareba yakachekwa pakona ye88°, kusvika pakadzika8 cm, ukuwo divi rakapesana riri grooved. Iko kona haina kunaka kuitira kuti mipendero yekucheka ikwane uye kusungirira mipendero yefuremu.
Imwe clamp inoiswa pamakona mana efuremu, uye ipapo ese akabatanidzwa netambo yakasimba. Chidimbu chinoiswa pakati peshinda dzetambo pamativi maviri, uye nekumonyorora tambo, furemu yacho inosimbiswa sezvinoitwa nesaha remuvezi.