Mahwindo nemagonhi zvinhu zvakakosha mukuvaka nekuvaka izvo zvinoshandiswa mumhando dzese dzezvivakwa, kusanganisira dzimba, furati, zvivako zvehofisi, zvivako zvemaindasitiri, nezvimwewo. Mukuvaka zvivakwa, zvinotsanangurwa sezvikamu zvinofambiswa.
Mahwindo mazaru mumadziro echivako anobvumira kupfuura kwechiedza, mhepo uye dzimwe nguva ruzha. Inogona kugadziriswa kana kufambisa (kuvhura) uye inogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana sehuni, aluminium, PVC kana girazi.
Magonhi mapaneru anotakurika anoshandiswa kupinda kana kubuda muchivako, pamwe nekuparadzanisa makamuri mukati mechivako. Magonhi anogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana muchivako, kusanganisira magonhi ekupinda, magonhi emukati, magonhi pamabhakoni kana maturu, etc. Anogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana sehuni, simbi, girazi kana plastiki.
Izvi zvinhu zvine basa rakakosha rekushanda muchivako chega chega, kupa chiedza, kufefetedza, kuvanzika uye kudzivirira kubva kune zvinhu zvekunze kwezvakatipoteredza. Zvakare, iwo akakosha aesthetically nekuti anogona kubatsira pakuonekwa uye chimiro chechivakwa.
Zvinodiwa zvemahwindo nemagonhi
Kudzivirirwa kwemahwindo ekunze nemasuo kubva kumhepo yemhepo
Hapana mirairo kana zviyero zvinopa nzira yekudzivirira mahwindo nemagonhi ekunze kubva kumhepo. Zvisinei, zvinonyatsodikanwa kudzivirira mvura - kunyange panguva yemvura - kubva pakupinda mumakororo ane kurapa kwakakodzera kunovaka. Pachinhu chiduku, zvakakoshawo kudzivirira kunyange mhepo inotonhora - kunyanya panguva yemhepo inoputika - kubva pakupinda kuburikidza nezvikamu, kwete kungodzivisa zvinyorwa, asiwo nokuti kurasikirwa kwekupisa kwemukati kwaizowedzera zvakanyanya. Zvinhu zvinopinda nemhepo zvinoitawo kuti dziviriro yenzwi ishaye simba kana kurasikirwa nekushanda kwayo.
Kudzivirira kwekushisa kwemahwindo nemagonhi
Nepo pamadziro, mezzanine zvimiro uye matenga, kurasikirwa kwekupisa kunonyanya kukonzerwa nekupisa kwekushisa, kana mahwindo, kurasikirwa kukuru kwekupisa kunoitika nekuda kwekupinda kwemhepo kuburikidza nezvikamu. Kuburikidza nehwindo rimwechete repamusoro 1 m2, ingangoita 5 nguva zhinji inorasika pakupisa paawa pane 1 m2 madziro ezvidhinha akasimba ane mativi maviri. Nokudaro, sekutonga, mahwindo ega ega anofanira kudziviswa. Hupfumi hwekufanotaura hunoratidza kuti kunyangwe kune inodziya zone I, mahwindo maviri ane hupfumi, uye zvakanyanya kumatunhu anotonhora. Panguva imwecheteyo, mahwindo emapuranga maviri ane bhokisi anofanira kugara achifungidzirwa kuva mahwindo maviri ane sash nesashi. Kunze kunogona kubvumidzwa kunzvimbo dzebasa kana izvi zvisingakanganise mashandisirwo azvinoitwa. Magonhi ekunze anopenya anofanirawo kuva maviri.
Sezvo chikamu chikuru chekupisa kwekupisa mumahwindo kunoitika nekuda kwekupinda kwemhepo kuburikidza nezvikamu, kunyanya kukoshesa kunofanira kubhadharwa kune kuiswa chisimbiso chezvikamu. Zvivharo zvemahwindo - zvese zvivharo nemapofu - zvakanyanya kuderedza kupinda kwekupisa kuburikidza nemahwindo.
Muzvivako zveworkshop, sezvimwe zviitiko zvose, apo mahwindo anofanirwa kushanda chete kwemasikati uye kwete kufefetera, zviri nani uye zvakanyanya hupfumi kutsiva mahwindo anowanzo negirazi zvidhinha / block masvingo. Kana zvichidikanwa, mapapiro ekufema anogona achiri kuiswa mumadziro akadaro. Kuburikidza1 m2yegirazi remadziro ezvidhina, inenge chikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu chekupisa kwainorasikirwa nacho chinorasika1 m2hwindo rimwe chete.
Glass zvidhinha - zvemukati
Chidhinha chegirazi chekunze
Kudzivirirwa kwenzwi kwemahwindo nemagonhi
Kumahwindo nemasuo, zvakakosha zvikuru kuti inzwi rirege kuendeswa kuburikidza nezvikamu, kureva kuti, hazvipfuuri pamwe nemhepo. Matanho ese angatorwa kugadzira kuvharika kwemagonhi nemahwindo uye nechinangwa chekudzikisa huwandu hwenzwi rinofambiswa nekutepfenyura kwemazwi, anenge asina maturo chose kana gonhi kana fafitera zvisina kuvharwa zvine mutsindo.
Kubva pakuona kwemaitiro ekunyorovesa inzwi, magonhi nemahwindo zvinofanirwa kutorwa semadziro. Muchiitiko chegonhi rimwe chete uye mahwindo ega ega, kuvhara kwezwi kunowedzera nehuremu hwavo, uye kana magonhi maviri nemahwindo maviri, kunze kwehuremu hwavo, inowedzerawo nehupamhi hwemhepo.
Sound insulation yemadziro ekunze zvinoenderana nemahwindo. Nokudaro, kana uchitora matanho ekuwedzera kuchengetedzwa kwenzwi kwemasvingo ekunze, munhu anofanira kutanga kubva kumahwindo. Chekutanga pane zvese, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kune yavo yekuvhara hermetic. Kana pane kudiwa kukuru, isa mahwindo maviri.
Chinhambwe chakanyanya kunaka pakati pemahwindo emahwindo maviri 8-12 cm. Zvinobatsira kuti mapuranga ave akazvimirira kubva kune mumwe. Nekunyorovesa ruzha pahwindo furemu, kuvharidzira ruzha kunowedzera. Zvinokwanisika kuvhara zvinhu zvinobata inzwi nematepi, perforated kana slotted tiles.
Panyaya yemagonhi - kunyanya pazvikumbaridzo - kuvandudza chisimbiso pamipendero yekubuda nekushandisa tambo dzakanzwa kana mitsetse yemoss rabha inowana budiriro inooneka. Muzviitiko zvekuda kukuru, uremu hwemasuo emasuo hunogona kuwedzerwa, pasina kuwedzera kuoma kwekukotama panguva imwe chete.
Mhedzisiro yakanaka inowanikwa nekuisa magonhi maviri, ese ari maviri anofanirwa kuvhara zvakanaka uye haafanire kuve akareruka. Magonhi anoisa insulate mutsindo kunyanya anofanirwa kudzvanya zvine simba uye zvakaenzana patambo yekuisa chisimbiso munzvimbo yakavharwa.
Mahwindo esimbi nemagonhi esimbi
Mahwindo esimbi nemagonhi esimbi anogadzirwa nesimbi kana simbi dzakareruka (aluminium alloy).
Kupatsanurwa kwemahwindo esimbi kunonyanya sezvinotevera:
- Mahwindo ine yakachinjika yakadzoserwa sashes (imwe uye kaviri)
- Mahwindo ine vertically inotenderera casement yakatenderedza kumucheto kwezasi
- Mahwindo ine vertically pivoting casement yakatenderedza kumucheto kwepamusoro
- Mahwindo ine jira rinotenderera rakatenderedza rakatenderedza akisi yakatwasuka pakati pesashi.
- Mahwindo ane sashi inotenderera yakatwasuka yakatenderedza akisi yakachinjika pakati pesashi
- Kutsvedza kana kupeta mahwindo
Hwindo resimbi rine sashi rinotenderera rakatenderedza akisi yakachinjika pakati
Kupatsanurwa kwemagonhi esimbi kunonyanya seizvi:
- Magonhi ane mashizha anotenderera akachinjika (akafuratira, ane glazed kana magonhi akachekwa)
- Gonhi rinotenderera
- Musuwo wevhavha (chivharo)
- Swing-leaf mikova (yakatenderedza vertical axis pakati)
- Magonhi ane hinged
- Kutsvedza kana kupeta magonhi
Metal glazed sliding door
Mahwindo emapuranga nemagonhi emapuranga
Kuparadzaniswa kwemahwindo emapuranga kunoenderana nekuparadzaniswa kwemahwindo esimbi (ona pamusoro).
Magonhi anopetwa emapuranga
Kupatsanurwa kwemagonhi emapuranga ndiko kunotevera:
- Magonhi ane mashizha anotenderera akatenderedza (magonhi emapapiro) - magonhi akavharwa, magonhi epuranga, magonhi ane mitsara miviri yemapuranga, magonhi ane grooved ane infill, magonhi akafuratira akagadzirwa nemapuranga anodarika.
- Gonhi rinotenderera
- Musuwo wevhavha (chivharo)
- Swing magonhi
- Magonhi ane hinged.
- Kutsvedza kana kupeta magonhi (kutsvedza kwakatwasuka, kutsvedza kwakatwasuka, kupeta)
Ishizha rimwechete remuti remuti
Gonhi remuti rinotsvedzerera rine mashizha maviri rine kupenya
Kana uchitsvaga joinery yeimba kana chirongwa, tarisa mahwindo, mikova yedu kana kutitumira zviyero zvebid.