Isilumkiso esiBalulekileyo: Esi sisicatshulwa sembali, hayi ingcebiso yangoku, uvavanyo lomngcipheko okanye umyalelo wokomisa iinkuni kwipetrolatum eshushu. Amaqondo obushushu, amatanki, ukufudumeza, umoya, ukuphakamisa, izinto zepetroleum, ukukhutshwa, ukukhuselwa komlilo nokudubula, impilo yabasebenzi kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo kufuneka kuhlolwe ngokwemigaqo yangoku kunye neengcali ezigunyazisiweyo.
Lo mbhalo awukho i-petrolatum, i-dryer okanye uyilo lwezityalo ezinjalo nguSavo Kusić. Ukunikezelwa kwangoku kugxile kwiifestile, iingcango kunye nezisombululo ezinxulumene nazo.
Imathiriyeli yembali kunye nenkqubo
Kumashishini okwenziwa kweenkuni kwishishini lokwakha, ukomiswa kwamaplanga e-sawn kusetyenziswa kwi-petrolatum. I-Petrolatum yinkunkuma efunyenwe ngexesha lokulungiswa kweoli ye-petroleum yokuthambisa.
Ngumxube weparafini, i-ceresin kunye neoli ye-viscous ecocekileyo. Kwiqondo lobushushu20o petrolatum inombala otyheli ngeendiza. Ubunzima bayo obuthile bumalunga0.9, ubushushu obunyibilikayo250o, ukunyanga ubushushu50o. Ukusetyenziswa kwepetrolatum ukomisa 1mimithi coniferous ukusuka20ukuya25 kg. Ixabiso lokumisa okunjalo liphantsi kunexabiso lokumisa kumagumbi omisa.
Umfanekiso1: Isixhobo sokomisa iinkuni kwipetrolatum:1- Ingoma yeDecovilija;2- isitya;3- umzila we-crane;4- crane;5- ukungena komoya ecaleni kwesakhiwo sonke;8- iirejista zokufudumeza;9- ikhonkrithi ye-slag;10- ukugquma ngodongwe
Izixhobo zembali
Ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo zokomisa i-petroleum (Fig1) ilula kakhulu. Iqukethe itanki yensimbi efakwe kumgodi wekhonkrithi kwaye ifakwe ngoboya be-slag kwi-thermal insulation. Ngaphantsi kwetanki, kukho imibhobho yokufudumeza i-petrolatum, apho i-steam okanye i-exhaust gases ingena khona. Umthi owenziwe ngesarha ufakwa kwizikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo, ezithi zithotywe kwitanki enepetrolatum eshushu kusetyenziswa i-roller yombane.
Amaqondo obushushu embali kunye nobude
Ubude bexesha lokumisa buxhomekeke kwiqondo lobushushu, elinokuthi lifike kwizinto ezithambileyo ezithambileyo140oh, nakwabatyebileyo kakhulu110o. Ngokwedatha, amaplanga asarhayo asuka kwi-coniferous wood angqindilili25 mmukusuka kufuma45%ukufuma15%iyoma ngenxa3h, kunye nobunzima40-45 mm- ngenxa8h. Iibhedi zecandelo100x100 mmbayomisa ngenxa22-24h, malunga15-20amaxesha ngokukhawuleza kunokomisa kumagumbi omphunga.
Emva kokumisa, izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zigcinwe kwigumbi lokupholisa okanye kwindawo yokugcina impahla iintsuku ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu, emva koko zingacutshungulwa kumatshini.
Inkcazo ngokwembali yeempawu kunye nemida
Umgangatho wokomisa we-coniferous kunye ne-coarsely porous wood yanelisa ngokupheleleyo. Umthi we-oki kunye neenkuni zeentlobo ze-conifer ze-cross-sections ezinkulu xa zomisiwe kwi-petrolatum zinika inani elikhulu le-scrap ngenxa yokubunjwa kweentanda zangaphakathi. I-Petrolatum ingena ngaphakathi kweenkuni, ezomileyo ukuya kubunzulu2 mm; ngale nto, ukhuni luyi-antisepticized, kodwa i-petrolatum crust, eyenziwa ngexesha lale nkqubo, yenza kube nzima ukucubungula imithi ngoomatshini. Ukongeza, kwiplanga elomisiweyo, ulwabiwo olungalinganiyo lokunyakama lunokubonwa kulo lonke icandelo, okuthi, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomthi, ukusuka6ukuya14%.