I kēia lā, nānā ʻo Savo Kusić i nā puka makani lāʻau, mau pukaaniani laau-aluminika, pukapuka maʻamau, puka a me noi no ka haʻi ʻōlelo. Ke waiho nei kēia kikokikona ma ke ʻano he waihona e pili ana i ka lāʻau a ʻaʻole ia he hāʻawi no nā papahele lāʻau, cobblestones a i ʻole parquet.
Nā papa ʻaina
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā poloka lāʻau no ka hana ʻana i nā papahele hale hana a me nā hale waihona.
Nā ʻili100hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻāpana o nā papa parquet o nā ʻano like ʻole i ka papaʻaina13.
Papakaukau13: Wahi100com. nā papa pāka, m2
| Ka lōʻihi (mm) | Laulā (mm) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 90 | |
| 150 | 0,525 | 0,600 | 0,675 | 0,750 | 0,825 | 0,900 | 0,975 | 1,050 | 1,125 | – | – | – |
| 200 | 0,700 | 0,800 | 0,900 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,300 | 1,400 | 1,500 | 1,600 | – | – |
| 250 | 0,875 | 1,000 | 1,125 | 1,250 | 1,370 | 1,500 | 1,625 | 1,750 | 1,875 | 2,000 | 2,125 | 2,250 |
| 300 | 1,050 | 1,200 | 1,350 | 1,500 | 1,650 | 1,800 | 1,950 | 2,100 | 2,250 | 2,400 | 2,550 | 2,700 |
| 350 | 1,225 | 1,400 | 1,575 | 1,750 | 1,985 | 2,100 | 2,275 | 2,450 | 2,625 | 2,800 | 2,975 | 3,150 |
| 400 | – | – | 1,800 | 2,000 | 2,200 | 2,400 | 2,600 | 2,800 | 3,000 | 3,200 | 3,400 | 3,600 |
| 450 | – | – | 2,025 | 2,250 | 2,475 | 2,700 | 2,925 | 3,150 | 3,375 | 3,600 | 3,825 | 4,050 |
| 500 | – | – | – | – | 2,750 | 3,000 | 3,250 | 3,500 | 3,750 | 4,000 | 4,250 | 4,500 |
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka parquet i nā pūʻolo o50a i ʻole100com. I ka wā o ka lawe ʻana, pono e pale ʻia mai nā hopena o ka lewa.
Ana o na cubes laau
ʻAʻole pono e emi iho ka lakio o ka laula a me ke kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka cube rectangular1:2.
Hoʻoholo ʻia nā ana o nā cubes no ka lāʻau me ka haʻahaʻa15 %. Ke kiʻekiʻe ka haʻahaʻa, pono e loaʻa nā ʻāpana o nā cubes i ka laulā a me ka lōʻihi i nā ʻae i kuhikuhi ʻia e ka maʻamau no ka maloʻo. ʻAe ʻia nā haʻalele ʻana mai nā ana i kuhikuhi ʻia o nā cubes e ± kiʻekiʻe2 mm; ma ka laula o40i100 mm ±2 mm; ma ka laula o120i200 mm ± 3 mm; ma ka loihi o100i210 mm ±3 mm; a oi aku210 mm ±4 mm.
Nā ana o nā pahu lāʻau, mm
| ʻAno dice | Purpose | Height | Width | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Six-sided | No ka papahele; no nā alanui a me nā pōhaku pōhaku | 60 a me 80; 100 a me 120 | 120 – 200 | |
| Rectangular | No ka papahele; no nā alanui a me nā pōhaku pōhaku | 60 a me 80; 100 a me 120 | 40 – 100; 50 – 100 | 100 – 260 |
Hana ʻia nā cubes mai ka lāʻau palupalu a me nā lāʻau paʻa koe wale nō ka fir, birch, beech a me ka ʻoka. E like me ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau, pono nā cubes e hoʻokō i nā koi o ke kūlana o kēia manawa. ʻAʻole pono e kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mākū o ka lāʻau o nā cubes25 %.
Fig.13. Nā poloka lāʻau no ka papahele: a - hexagonal, b - rectangular
Pono e ʻoki ʻia nā alo o nā ʻāpana kū pololei i ke koʻi longitudinal o ka pahu. He ʻano hexagon maʻamau ka ʻaoʻao ʻeono i nā maka. Pono e ʻoki maʻemaʻe nā ʻaoʻao a pau o nā cubes. ’O kekahi ’o’ole’a a me nā māwae a hiki i1 mm. ʻAe ʻia kahi ʻaoʻao blunt ma ka lōʻihi loa40 mm, ka mea e puka mai ana ma ka lae hookahi; ʻO ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe o ka pahu, e puka mai ana ma ka lae ʻē aʻe, pono e ʻoki maʻemaʻe.
Ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka papahele, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā cubes me kahi mea antiseptic. Heluhelu ʻia nā dice ma ka m2, helu ʻia e ka ʻili mua.
Nānā: hāʻawi ʻia nā papa, nā ʻano lāʻau, ka hoʻomanawanui, ka haʻahaʻa a me ke kaʻina hana impregnation e like me ka ʻikepili mōʻaukala, ʻaʻole ma ke ʻano he kikoʻī o kēia manawa, maʻamau a i ʻole manual hana. No ka papahele maoli a i ʻole ka ʻaoʻao o waho, pono e nānā ʻia nā kūlana kūpono, ka hiki ke halihali i ka substrate, ke ahi, ka makū, ka pahee, nā hoʻokuʻu a me ka ʻae ʻia o ka mālama lāʻau.