I aso nei, o Savo Kusić o loʻo taulaʻi i faʻamalama laupapa, faamalama fafie-alumi, faamalama masani, faitotoa ma talosaga mo upusii. O lenei tusitusiga o loʻo tumau pea o se faʻamaumauga e uiga i fafie ma e le o se ofo mo fola laupapa, cobblestones poʻo parquet.
Fala laupapa
O poloka laupapa e masani ona faʻaaogaina e fai ai falegaosimea ma fale teu oloa.
Laufanua100fasi laupapa parquet o fua eseese o loʻo tuʻuina atu i le laulau13.
Laulau13: Area100com. laupapa laupapa, m2
| Umi (mm) | Lautele (mm) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35 | 40 | 45 | 50 | 55 | 60 | 65 | 70 | 75 | 80 | 85 | 90 | |
| 150 | 0,525 | 0,600 | 0,675 | 0,750 | 0,825 | 0,900 | 0,975 | 1,050 | 1,125 | – | – | – |
| 200 | 0,700 | 0,800 | 0,900 | 1,000 | 1,100 | 1,200 | 1,300 | 1,400 | 1,500 | 1,600 | – | – |
| 250 | 0,875 | 1,000 | 1,125 | 1,250 | 1,370 | 1,500 | 1,625 | 1,750 | 1,875 | 2,000 | 2,125 | 2,250 |
| 300 | 1,050 | 1,200 | 1,350 | 1,500 | 1,650 | 1,800 | 1,950 | 2,100 | 2,250 | 2,400 | 2,550 | 2,700 |
| 350 | 1,225 | 1,400 | 1,575 | 1,750 | 1,985 | 2,100 | 2,275 | 2,450 | 2,625 | 2,800 | 2,975 | 3,150 |
| 400 | – | – | 1,800 | 2,000 | 2,200 | 2,400 | 2,600 | 2,800 | 3,000 | 3,200 | 3,400 | 3,600 |
| 450 | – | – | 2,025 | 2,250 | 2,475 | 2,700 | 2,925 | 3,150 | 3,375 | 3,600 | 3,825 | 4,050 |
| 500 | – | – | – | – | 2,750 | 3,000 | 3,250 | 3,500 | 3,750 | 4,000 | 4,250 | 4,500 |
O lo’o fa’atulaga le parquet i afifi o50pe100com. I le taimi o felauaiga, e tatau ona puipuia mai aafiaga o le ea.
Fua o pusa laupapa
Ole fua ole lautele ile maualuga ile pusa fa’afa’afafa’apito e le tatau ona la’ititi ifo1:2.
Ole fua ole kupa e fuafua mo fafie ma susū15 %. A maualuga le susū, o le fua o cubes i le lautele ma le umi e tatau ona i ai alauni o loʻo faʻatonuina e le tulaga faʻamago. O suiga mai le fua fa’atonuina o cubes e fa’atagaina e ± maualuga2 mm; i le lautele o40ia100 mm ±2 mm; i le lautele o120ia200 mm ± 3 mm; i le umi o100ia210 mm ±3 mm; ma sili atu210 mm ±4 mm.
Fua o kupa laupapa, mm
| ituaiga dice | Faamoemoega | maualuga | Atele | Uumi |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| itu ono | Mo fola; mo auala ma ma'a'a | 60 ma 80; 100 ma 120 | 120 – 200 | |
| Rectangular | Mo fola; mo auala ma ma'a'a | 60 ma 80; 100 ma 120 | 40 – 100; 50 – 100 | 100 – 260 |
O pa’u e fai mai fafie vaivai ma fafie se’i vagana fir, birch, beech ma oak. E tusa ai ma le tulaga lelei o le fafie, e tatau ona faʻafetaui ia cubes manaʻoga o le tulaga o loʻo iai nei. E le tatau ona maualuga atu le susu o le fafie o cubes nai lo25 %.
Fig.13. Poloka laupapa mo le fola: a - hexagonal, b - rectangle
O foliga o pusa e tatau ona tipi fa’asaga sa’o i le itu umi o le pusa. E tatau ona iai foliga o se pusa fa’afaono ona foliga e pei o se hexagon masani. O itu uma o pusa e tatau ona tipi mama. O nisi talatala ma ta’e e oo atu i1 mm. E fa’atagaina se pito mata’utia i luga ole umi maualuga40 mm, e sau na o le muaulu e tasi; o le isi vaega o le pusa, lea e sau i luga o le isi muaulu, e tatau ona teuteu mama.
Aʻo leʻi faʻapipiʻiina i luga o fola, e tatau ona faʻapipiʻi pusa i se vailaʻau faʻamaʻi. O le fa’atatauina o dice e faia ile m2, fuafuaina e le pito i luma.
Fa’aaliga: laulau, ituaiga fafie, fa’apalepale, susū ma fa’agaioiga impregnation o lo’o tu’uina atu o fa’amaumauga fa’asolopito, ae le o se fa’amatalaga o lo’o i ai nei, fa’ata’ita’iga po’o se tusi lesona. Mo le fola moni poʻo le pito i fafo, o tulaga faʻatatau, gafatia gafatia o le substrate, afi, susu, maseesee, emisi ma le faʻatagaina o le faʻaogaina o fafie e tatau ona siaki.