Maiʻiʻo kūpono no ka waihona: mālama ka ʻatikala i ka ʻike mōʻaukala o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi papa hana liʻiliʻi a me nā papa hana, akā ʻaʻole ia he papahana wahi hana, loiloi ukana a i ʻole ke aʻo palekana. ʻO ka papa hana, nā kākoʻo, nā clamps a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa pono e kūpono i ke kaumaha o ka mea hana, nā ikaika i ka wā o ka hana a me nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana. Pono e waiho ʻia ka uila, ka paipu, ke kinoea a me ka hana kūkulu hale i nā poʻe kūpono inā loaʻa ka pilikia o ka haʻalulu uila, ke ahi, ka leaka, ka waikahe a i ʻole ka nalowale o ke kūpaʻa.
I kēia lā, nānā ʻo Savo Kusić i nā puka makani lāʻau, mau pukaaniani laau-aluminika, pukapuka maʻamau, puka a me noi no ka haʻi ʻōlelo. He waihona mōʻaukala kēia ʻatikala a ʻaʻole ia e hōʻike i kahi hāʻawi o nā papa hana, nā mea hana a i ʻole nā hoʻoponopono home.
Pehea e hōʻuluʻulu ai i ka mea hana
He mea nui ka mālama pono a me ka maikaʻi o nā lako a me nā mea hana. No laila, ʻike koke mākou i ka ʻāpana a mākou e ʻimi nei, hoʻihoʻi i kona wahi ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻike ʻana i ka hapa i nalowale no ka poina, ʻaiʻē a nalowale paha.
No ka pale ʻana i ka pala, pono ʻoe e pale i ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hana ma waho, ʻoiai i loko o nā keʻena, a me nā keʻena wai. ʻO kahi hoʻonā kūpono he keʻena o nā ana kūpono no nā mea hana a me nā mea liʻiliʻi e like me nā kui, nā wili, ke kāpili a me nā gaskets. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā mākia kūpono, nā makau, nā pā me nā lua a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa ʻē aʻe i loko o ke keʻena.
Ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā mea hana, hiki ke kaha kiʻi ʻia nā kiʻi o kēlā me kēia mea hana me kahi peni. Ma ia ala, ʻoi aku ka maopopo o ka mea i hoʻihoʻi ʻia a i ʻole kekahi hapa. Hiki ke mālama ʻia nā awls, mortises, tap a drills i loko o nā pahu metala ikaika a i ʻole nā pahu lāʻau. Inā ua kūʻai muaʻia nā mea hana i loko o ka pahu kūpono, ua lawa ia e kaha i ka pahu a waiho i loko o ke keʻena.
Inā loaʻa kahi wahi paʻa e hana ai, hiki ke kau ʻia ka mea hana ma luna o ka pā i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me nā lou, nā ʻūhā, nā pegs a me nā mea paʻa ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha keʻena no nā mea liʻiliʻi.
Kāpena no ka mālama ʻana i nā mea hana a me nā mea liʻiliʻi — kiʻi kiʻi mōʻaukala.
Hoʻopaʻa palekana: ʻO ka pā pā, ke keʻena, nā pale a me nā pale pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia e like me ke kumu a me ka ukana maoli. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea ʻoi a me nā mea kaumaha i hiki ke hāʻule, a mālama ʻia nā kemika, nā glues a me nā mea hiki ke puhi ʻia i loko o kā lākou ʻeke kumu e like me nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana, ma kahi mamao o nā kumu wela a ma waho o ka hiki ʻana o nā keiki.
Pakaukau a me ka papa hana kōkua
Nui nā hana i hana ʻia ma ka pūnaewele, akā ʻo ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā mea hana a i ʻole nā mea huki, hana i nā ʻāpana lako, hoʻoponopono mechanical, a me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka hana ʻeleʻele e pono ai kahi papa hana palahalaha, a pinepine i kahi papa hana maoli.
No ka poʻe i loaʻa ʻole ka nui o ka manawa a ʻaʻole hana pinepine, hiki i kahi hopena maʻalahi ke lilo i papa lāʻau paʻa me kahi ʻōnaehana kākoʻo a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka papaʻaina e kū nei. Hiki ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka papa hana - hoʻokahi mika a me ka hapa i ka mika a ʻoi aku paha - a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana hiki ke hūnā ʻia ma hope o ke keʻena keʻena a hilinaʻi paha i ka paia o ka hale lole.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Rubber a i ʻole ka lole ma waena o ka papa a me ka papaʻaina i ʻole e pohō ka papaʻaina. Hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia kahi vise a i ʻole ka mīkini liʻiliʻi i kēlā ʻano hana.
ʻAʻole he papa hana maʻalahi ka papa ʻaina: pono e nānā ʻia ka papaʻaina, ka papaʻaina, ke kumu a me nā mea hoʻopili ʻē aʻe no ka nuipaʻa, ka ʻoki ʻana, ka haʻalulu a me nā mea hana. ʻAʻole kau ʻia kahi vise a i ʻole mīkini ma luna o ka pākaukau home me ka ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hiki a me ke kūpaʻa. Pono e hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻāpana hana, hoʻopaʻa mau ʻia nā mea pale, a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia nā kaula a me ka wahi hana mai ka hele ʻana.
Inā he wahi kaawale i loko o ka hale a i ʻole ke keʻena hoʻohana a hana pinepine ʻia ka hana, hiki ke koho ʻia kahi papa hana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia e like me ke ākea a me ke ʻano o ka hana. Hiki iā ia ke noho kamana me nā wili no nā papa, nā papa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe a i ʻole he papa no ka hana mīkini a me ka hana laka.
Ua hana ma’amau ka papa kalai kamana mai na billet i hui pa’a, he mau kenimika ka manoanoa, e pale aku i ka pa’i, ka paa a me na mīkini like ole. Pono ke koho ʻana i nā mea hana a me ke kūkulu ʻana i ka ukana maoli, nā pilina, nā kākoʻo a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ka mea hana mea hana.
ʻO ka hoʻonā ma waena o ka papaʻaina paʻa a me ka papaʻaina kōkua he papa hana pelu. Hiki ke mālama ʻia i loko o ka hale lole a i ʻole ma hope o nā lako ʻē aʻe, a ma ka manawa like e hāʻawi i kahi papa hana i hoʻolaʻa ʻia ke wehe pono ʻia, laka ʻia a hoʻouka ʻia i loko o nā palena i ʻae ʻia.
Kamana a me ka helu helu
ʻO nā helu helu a ke kamanā a me ka locksmith he mau papa hana ʻoihana maʻamau o kekahi nui a me ka nui, me nā lako e like me nā paʻi paheʻe a me nā puka no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka mea hana.
Hiki ke loaʻa i nā papa hana o kēia wā ka metala a i ʻole ka lāʻau luna a me nā wahi i hoʻolako ʻia no nā ʻeli, nā mea hoʻokele, nā mīkini kū hoʻokahi a i ʻole nā mea pono no nā wili uila. Loaʻa i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona nā alakaʻi a i ʻole ka pā kihi ʻokoʻa no ka ʻeli ʻana a me ka ʻeli ʻana ma kahi kihi kikoʻī. Aia kekahi mau hi’ohi’ona li’ili’i li’ili’i hiki ke hiki ke ho’ohiolo ’ia no ka hana i kekahi manawa.
Ka vise a ke Kamana me ka maka a me ka sliding vise like — hoike moolelo.
Mīkini Bench: ʻAʻole i hoʻopau ke alakaʻi pololei a i ʻole ke kihi ʻokoʻa i ka pono o nā uhi pale, nā mea paʻi, ka ʻū, ka pale maka a me ka lohe a me ka hoʻopaʻa pono. Hoʻohana ʻia ka mīkini a me ka papaʻaina i ka hui pū ʻana i ʻae ʻia e ka mea hana. Ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana, hoʻololi ʻana i nā mea hana, a i ʻole ka wehe ʻana i nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, pono e hoʻopau ʻia ka lako mana a paʻa i ka hoʻomaka ʻana.